Chow Chow
Published June 17, 2025

- Total Time
- 1 hour, plus 2 hours’ cooling
- Prep Time
- 20 minutes
- Cook Time
- 40 minutes, plus 2 hours’ cooling
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
- 3medium green tomatoes, chopped (about 4 cups), see Tip
- 1medium sweet onion, chopped
- 1green bell pepper, chopped
- 1red bell pepper, chopped
- ½medium green cabbage, or 1 small green cabbage, thinly sliced
- 1seasoning pepper or habanero, cut in half
- ¼cup kosher salt, such as Diamond Crystal
- 1½cups apple cider vinegar
- 1cup granulated sugar
- 1½teaspoons yellow mustard seeds
- ½teaspoon celery seed
- ½teaspoon turmeric
- 1teaspoon cumin seeds
Preparation
- Step 1
In a very large bowl, combine the green tomatoes, onion, bell peppers, cabbage and spicy pepper. Add the salt and toss to combine. Cover and refrigerate least 2 hours (or up to 6 hours) to release liquids.
- Step 2
Drain vegetable mixture in a colander, and rinse thoroughly. Allow to drain well again.
- Step 3
Transfer the vegetable mixture to a Dutch oven or other large heavy pot. Add the vinegar, sugar, mustard seeds, celery seed, turmeric and cumin. Stir to combine.
- Step 4
Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring occasionally, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer until the vegetables entirely submerge in the liquid and soften slightly, about 10 minutes.
- Step 5
Remove from heat and ladle the hot mixture into freshly washed and dried wide-mouth canning jars, topping off the jars with any remaining liquid in the pot. If you’d like to keep the chow chow longer, close the jar lids tightly now; as they cool to room temperature, they’ll seal shut for longer-term storage. (If not, leave the chow chow jars unlidded as they cool — they’ll cool faster this way.) Store the chow chow in the fridge for up to 2 months (see Tip).
- If you can’t find green tomatoes at the farmers’ market or supermarket (or from a backyard garden), firm, under-ripe red tomatoes are an acceptable substitute. For maximum freshness, be sure that the pickling liquid always covers the vegetables, and use a clean spoon to remove chow chow from the jar.
Private Notes
Comments
If I were going to can something for long term storage I would find a recipe specifically written for that purpose. It is important that a recipe has been tested and determined safe for canning. The University of Georgia hosts the National Center for Home Food Preservation. Their site includes numerous recipes. See https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/pickle/relishes-salads/rummage-relish/
If I were going to can something for long term storage I would find a recipe specifically written for that purpose. It is important that a recipe has been tested and determined safe for canning. The University of Georgia hosts the National Center for Home Food Preservation. Their site includes numerous recipes. See https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/pickle/relishes-salads/rummage-relish/
Is this chow chow suitable for water-bath canning to make it appropriate for shelf-stable storage? Would the canning process alter the texture too much?
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