Tamarind Glazed Oxtails 

Updated June 20, 2025

Tamarind Glazed Oxtails 
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Monica Pierini
Total Time
6 hours
Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
About 5½ hours
Rating
4(20)
Comments
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Inspired by her time working at a restaurant on the island of St. John in the Virgin Islands, this recipe from the chef Lana Lagomarsini, pairs unctuous braised oxtails with the tart flavor of tamarind to create this hearty, luxurious braise. “We would pick tamarind fruit right off of the tree behind the restaurant and I fell in love with its flavor,” the chef remembers. It can be paired with Ms. Lagomarsini’s punchy chow chow recipe, and is also perfect atop a bed of rice and peas, or fungi, a Caribbean cornmeal and okra side dish. Any addition, really, makes this meal feel  abundant and celebratory.  —Korsha Wilson

Featured in: The Ever-Evolving Juneteenth Table

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings 
  • 7pounds oxtails ( 1- to 2-inch pieces)
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1tablespoon neutral oil
  • 2large yellow onions, roughly chopped
  • 1(3-inch) piece fresh ginger
  • 1head garlic, halved crosswise 
  • 1whole seasoning pepper, aji dulce or seeded habanero pepper (see Tip)
  • 2dried bay leaves 
  • 1tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 2cups guava wine (or 1 cup dry white wine and ½ cup guava paste)
  • 1(14 to 18 ounces) jar tamarind concentrate
  • 2tablespoons beef stock concentrate, or 2 beef bouillon cubes
  • ½cup lightly packed brown sugar
  • ½cup molasses, plus more as needed
  • 2tablespoons apple cider vinegar, plus more as needed
  • 2 to 3shakes Worcestershire sauce
  • Chopped peanuts and cilantro sprigs, for serving (optional) 
  • Chow Chow (homemade or store-bought), for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In two large bowls, rinse oxtails in several changes of cool water. Drain, transfer to paper towel-lined sheet pans and pat dry. Season oxtails liberally with salt and pepper. Let sit 20 minutes to absorb seasonings.

  2. Step 2

    Heat oil in a large Dutch oven or other 8-quart braising pot over medium-high heat Working in batches, sear the oxtails until a rich deep brown on both cut sides, 6 minutes per batch. Once each batch is done browning, transfer to the sheet pans (discard the paper towels first).

  3. Step 3

    Reduce the heat to medium and add the onions, ginger and garlic to the pot and season with salt. Cook, stirring occasionally and scraping up the browned bits, until onions are softened, about 5 minutes. Add seasoning pepper, bay leaves and peppercorns. Cook, stirring, for a minute, then stir in the guava wine, tamarind concentrate, beef stock concentrate and enough water (3 to 3½ cups) to mostly submerge the oxtails. Return oxtails to the pot and increase the heat to high; once simmering, reduce the heat to simmer gently, mostly covered, until fall-off-the-bone tender, 3 to 3½ hours.

  4. Step 4

    Using tongs, remove oxtails from the cooking liquid to a large bowl; set aside. Using a ladle, skim off as much fat from the surface of the cooking liquid as possible. Strain the cooking liquid into a second large pot and stir in brown sugar, molasses, vinegar and Worcestershire sauce. Simmer over medium until syrupy and reduced by at least a third (or half), 15 to 20 minutes. As the sauce reduces, skim off any fat or scum periodically.

  5. Step 5

    Taste and adjust the seasonings with additional brown sugar, vinegar, Worcestershire and salt (the sauce should taste rich, tangy and balanced). Return oxtails to the pot and heat through. Serve with peanuts, cilantro sprigs and chow chow alongside.

Tip
  • Seasoning peppers (also known as ají dulce) look similar to habaneros but offer all of the flavor with little of the habanero’s heat. They’re widely used across Latin America and the Caribbean. Oxtails can often be found (or special ordered) from butchers and are widely available at Latin American and Caribbean meat markets.

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Comments

The tamarind concentrate sold in Indian stores is super-strong. (For about 500 ml of homemade ketchup-molasses-vinegar-soy based BBQ sauce, 2 tsp of concentrate (tamarind's used in Worcester sauce) sufficed to give it a brown color and the pleasant sour-sweet tamarind taste. I'd start with a quarter jar/6 tbsp and increase to taste in Step 5. Oxtails are ideal for pressure cooking/instant pot - 1 hour + natural release.

Garlic should be halved crosswise not lengthwise. Lengthwise, I.e., top to bottom only exposes two cloves.

At $13.99 a pound, 7 lbs of oxtails is just shy of $100. That's my grocery budget for the week. This looks delicious and I love oxtails but can't afford to eat them anymore.

With oxtail both expensive and not always easy to find, might this work with beef short ribs? Seems to me the flavors would go well with another type of rich beef.

This recipe really appeals to me, but the directions are a little unclear for me and the ingredients are not very familiar. The tip about the pepper is quite helpful, but I’d never heard of guava wine. It doesn’t really seem readily available on the west coast, so I’ll use wine and guava paste. Also, once we cut the head of garlic along its equator (I assume), after it’s cooked do we squeeze out the cloves and mix it into the sauce? Or do we just let those who want the cloves take some? I guess I’m trying to figure out how garlicky this is supposed to taste. There also seems a lot of variation on tamarind paste. I really like tamarind flavor, but I don’t have a lot of experience cooking with it. I’m not sure how much to use of the particular jar I happen to have. If I make this, I will report back!

Delicious! I love tamarindo and this is such a luscious way to cook oxtails…

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Credits

Adapted from Lana Lagomarsini

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