Mouhalabieh (Milk Pudding)

Updated July 3, 2024

Mouhalabieh (Milk Pudding)
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food stylist: Maggie Ruggiero. Prop Stylist: Sophia Eleni Pappas.
Total Time
3 ¼ hours
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
10 minutes, plus 3 hours’ cooling and chilling
Rating
4(61)
Comments
Read comments

Mastic “tears,” as they’re called, are translucent fragments of tree resin that give off the scent of high, sweet pine. The fragrance is the flavor, suffusing this version of mouhalabieh, a delicate Arab milk pudding, from the French Palestinian chef Fadi Kattan's cookbook, "Bethlehem." Requirements are few: a pot of milk over flame; a whisking-in of sugar; mastic pounded down to a shimmery powder; cornstarch, for firming; and vigilance. As an early recipe in the 10th-century Baghdadi cookbook “Annals of the Caliphs’ Kitchens” warns: “You should never stop stirring.” Mr. Kattan suggests repeatedly tracing the number “8” with a spoon over the bottom of the pot, so the milk won’t scorch. When the mixture is near custard, pour it, still hot, into individual bowls. “It goes from liquid to quite solid in a few seconds,” he says. Let rest an hour at room temperature, then another two or more in the refrigerator, until it wobbles. —Ligaya Mishan

Featured in: The Secret Behind a Beloved Palestinian Dessert

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings
  • 3cups plus 2 tablespoons/750 milliliters whole milk or almond milk
  • ½cup plus 1½ tablespoons/120 grams sugar
  • 1teaspoon ground mastic (see Tip)
  • ½cup plus 1 tablespoon/80 grams cornstarch
  • Finely chopped pistachios, to garnish
Ingredient Substitution Guide
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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a medium pot, combine about two-thirds of the milk with the sugar and mastic over medium heat, stirring to dissolve the sugar. Whisk the cornstarch into the remaining milk until smooth. Slowly add the cornstarch mixture to the pot, stirring with a wooden spoon and making sure the milk doesn’t stick to the bottom or sides. Cook, stirring constantly, until the pudding begins to boil and has begun to thicken, 6 to 8 minutes. (The mixture should be thick yet creamy, not stiff.)

  2. Step 2

    Remove the pot from the heat, stir well and immediately pour into glass serving bowls or glasses. Let cool at room temperature for 1 hour, then chill in the refrigerator for a minimum of 2 hours.

  3. Step 3

    Garnish with the pistachios and serve.

Tip
  • Mastic, also known as mastiha, is a fragrant resin from an evergreen tree that grows primarily in Greece. It has a pine-like flavor and is available online and at specialty shops in both powdered form and as translucent tears. If using tears, freeze first, to firm up, then grind with a pinch of sugar in a mortar and pestle or electric mill, or cover with plastic wrap and crush with a rolling pin.

Ratings

4 out of 5
61 user ratings
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Comments

No gelatin in Mehallabiya! Its an authentic arabian pudding. In Kuwait, they flavor it with orange blossom water. In Egypt, with vanilla or rose water. In Lebanon, rose water and sometimes mastic. Every Arab country have their own version of Mehallabiya. Kuwaitis call it “Emhalbiya”, Egyptians “Mehallabiya”, in Lebanon and Syria “Mhalbiyyee”. If you have access to buffalo milk, use it here! It takes it to another level. If you have some clotted cream; mix a TS when u turn off the heat.

Those who ask about other uses for Mastic, let me tell you about some delicious ways of incorporating it into ur dishes, the arabs way! 1) before cooking ur rice, melt 3 to 5 mastic pearls with some oil and butter or ghee, then add ur rice and liquid, the result will be heavenly! 2) add a few pearls to ur chicken/meat stock pot and thank me later! 3) melt a pearl or two with some fats before searing ur meats. (Dont be generous with mastic, it’ll impart a sour taste if used more than needed)

This is, in fact, a beloved Palestinian dessert and that’s not a political statement. It’s a recipe. Happy to see a recipe from Chef Kattan. We make this a bit different in Lebanon with rose water but there’s natural variations in the recipe depending where in the Middle East you are. Great to see everyone’s contributions below and I’m gonna try them out!

A disaster. The pudding never jelled, but the gummy mastic instantly clung to the inside of my kettle as soon as I turned up the heat, and stirring only splashed it onto my cooktop, where it congealed and has been very difficult to remove. Even after cooling, the pudding never thickened. I just had to throw it all out. Or POUR it all out, actually, down the drain of my kitchen sink. It took me more time to clean out my pots and clean up my kitchen than it did too make the recipe. NEVER AGAIN!

Anyone know how to use a saffron/ gum mastic jam I bought I picked up in Turkey last year? It’s a gorgeous yellow color, very stiff, and sticky. Thx

I've had a desert made with mastic and it was not for me: can't stand the taste. However I have been wanting to make this milk desert since eating it years ago at a Azmi's place in the Village. What else, besides rose water can I use for flavor and how much?

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Credits

Adapted from “Bethlehem: A Celebration of Palestinian Food” by Fadi Kattan (Hardie Grant, 2024)

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