French 75
Updated Feb. 25, 2025

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Ingredients
- 1cup sugar
- 1ounce gin or Cognac
- ½ounce fresh lemon juice
- 2ounces Champagne
- Lemon twist
Preparation
- Step 1
Make simple syrup: In a saucepan over low heat, warm sugar in 1 cup water until dissolved. Cool to room temperature before using. (There will be extra syrup; refrigerate if not using immediately.)
- Step 2
In a cocktail shaker filled with ice, shake gin or Cognac, lemon juice and ½ ounce simple syrup.
- Step 3
Strain into chilled flute or cocktail coupe. Top with Champagne. Garnish with lemon twist.
Private Notes
Comments
1) Proportions in recipe are perfect & easy enough for 'NO special occasion' cocktail. 2) Any good London dry gin works well. A good Prosecco or Cava or US sparkling wine works too instead of expensive Champagne. 3) Good way to use the little bit of 'leftover bubbly' from 'day before'. 4) Shaking well in Step 2 is KEY to proper chill. 5) Step 3 - flute not coupe. :-) 6) Simple syrup made ahead & stored in glass container in fridge keeps for weeks.
Excellent cocktail. I asked a French friend about the origin of its name, ("soixante quinze" in France). The cocktail was invented in Paris for the flyers (?) on leave from the Front during WW1, and it refers to the mm bore of their cannons.
Not sure what the "champagne maintain" is about. This is called a French 75 because, like the old French 75mm howitzer, it packs a real wallop. And it will get on top of you quickly, so drink carefully. The original was invented by a French Ace in WWI and used cognac instead of gin. I prefer the gin version--essentially a Tom Collins with champagne instead of soda. My theory on life: Every drink is better with champagne instead of soda. Try champagne in a mojito (add a dash of bitters).
I sub St. Germaine for the simple syrup- and use Empress gin for a beautiful purple cocktail. It's definitely not a "light" drink!
If you prefer tequila and lime as I do, sub out the gin and lemons and make it a Mexican 75.
This absolutely has to be made with Hendricks gin, which should be ice cold.
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