Dosa

Published March 11, 2020

Dosa
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews. Prop Stylist: Paige Hicks.
Total Time
2 hours, plus soaking and fermenting
Rating
4(545)
Comments
Read comments

Many diners in the United States know dosas as the crisp, oversize folds served at South Indian restaurants. But those dosas have a large extended family: dosas from Karnataka made with grated cucumber; dosas from Tamil Nadu made with pearl millet flour; and dosas from Kerala made with jaggery. There are lacy-edged dosas and cakelike dosas, delicate dosas that crumple like hankies, and fat, deeply pocked dosas that break where they’re creased. If you’ve never made dosas at home, a good place to start is this simple rice and urad dal batter. Traditionally, the batter relies on a wild fermentation that flourishes in warm kitchens, but many cooks hack this, reaching for packets of dosa mix or adding yeast to ensure that the fermentation kicks off properly. A powerful blender is crucial to getting a fine, smooth batter. You’ll know it’s ready when it’s very foamy and smells a little sour. 

Featured in: Tejal Rao’s 10 Essential Indian Recipes

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: give recipes to anyone
    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.
    Subscribe
  • Print Options


Advertisement


Ingredients

Yield:20 to 25 dosa
  • 2cups basmati or jasmine rice
  • 1cup urad dal (split black gram)
  • ½teaspoon fenugreek seeds
  • ½teaspoon instant yeast
  • teaspoons kosher salt
  • Ghee, as needed
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (24 servings)

91 calories; 1 gram fat; 0 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 0 grams monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 18 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 1 gram sugars; 3 grams protein; 56 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Powered by
Cooking Newsletter illustration

Opt out or contact us anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

Opt out or contact us anytime. See our Privacy Policy.

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a large bowl, mix the rice, dal and fenugreek. Rinse a few times with water, then fill the bowl with water and leave to soak for 4 to 8 hours. Drain the mixture and mix at high speed in a blender, gradually adding 1½ cups lukewarm water, until very smooth and pale. Add the yeast and ½ teaspoon salt and mix again.

  2. Step 2

    Scrape batter into a large bowl and cover. Let ferment at room temperature until the batter has mushroomed and nearly doubled in size, and is foamy all the way through, 8 to 12 hours.

  3. Step 3

    Gently stir in the remaining 1 teaspoon salt, which will cause the batter to deflate slightly. The batter should make ribbons when ladled back onto itself; add 1 tablespoon of water at a time, if needed, to thin it out.

  4. Step 4

    Heat a medium nonstick skillet over medium. When hot, lower the heat to medium-low, then lightly grease the inside of the skillet with ghee. Ladle about ¼ cup batter into the center of the pan. Using the bottom of the ladle, gently smooth the batter in an outward spiral to form a 6-inch disk. Drizzle the top of the dosa with 1 teaspoon ghee.

  5. Step 5

    When the top turns white and spongy, and the edges of the dosa turn golden and start to release from the pan, in 3 to 4 minutes, loosen the dosa from the pan using an offset spatula. Peek to check the bottom of the dosa: If the bottom is brown, flip the dosa. Otherwise, let it cook a little longer, then loosen it all the way and flip. Let cook on the second side for about 30 seconds, then transfer it to a plate.

  6. Step 6

    Repeat with remaining batter, adding more ghee as needed.

Ratings

4 out of 5
545 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Comment on this recipe and see it here.

Comments

In an Indian kitchen practice is to soak par boiled rice with fenugreek and split Urid dal in two different containers and grind separately and mix the batter and leave it for fomentation. Usual proportion is 4 parts Rice and one part Urid Dal The batter can used both for Dosa and Iddli. More can be learned from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idli. Both Dosa and Idli are described as the healthy food containing best natural probiotic.

Since pretty much every grocery store in NYC is out of instant yeast (also Amazon, and most other online vendors), I substituted with 1tbsp of mature sourdough starter, and it worked like a charm.

Good dosa and idly are representations of South Indian cooking. There are variations of the recipe but this nytimes recipe is very divergent from the traditional recipe. The recipe also includes parboiled rice and not basmati rice , yeast is not included and the ratio between the rice/urad dal is incorrect. I wish nytimes cooking did a better version of an iconic breakfast dish. It is also noteworthy to see a food critic write such a questionable recipe.

As a coastal andhra native, we are very particular about our dosa and (especially) idli recipe - this is not that at all. I am not sure where this recipe hails from but I did try it - the end result was not a dosa, as I would define in from my region of India. It was not foul, but was not worth the effort. You can find authentic dosa recipes online easily, even “no ferment “ ones that end up much closer to the actual dosa than this.

My ABCD (American born confused desi) son eats only idly every morning, which means I have to prepare the batter every week. The fresh batter usually better suited for idly rather than for dosa. We usually wait two or three days before making dosa. And no yeast please.

Am I the only one thinking that that huge ring makes her fairly recognizable anyway?

Private comments are only visible to you.

Advertisement

or to save this recipe.