Tteokmanduguk (Rice Cake Soup With Dumplings)

Updated Feb. 29, 2024

Tteokmanduguk (Rice Cake Soup With Dumplings)
Joe Fornabaio for The New York Times
Total Time
2 hours
Rating
4(73)
Comments
Read comments

Korean New Year, Solnal, is greeted with steaming bowls of rice cake soup called tteokguk - "comfort food," said Moon Sun Kwak, who serves it at Dok Suni and Do Hwa, her family's restaurants in Manhattan. Her mother, Myung Ja Kwak, who is the chef, slowly simmers beef bones into a marrow-rich broth as the base for the soup.

"It's so healthy," the elder Ms. Kwak said as she dropped homemade dumplings into the soup in Do Hwa's kitchen. Not all versions of the soup have dumplings; it's the tteok, or rice cakes, that matter. "You eat it so you can turn a year older." —Dana Bowen

Featured in: Traditional Flavors of the Lunar New Year

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings

    For the Dumplings

    • 12ounces mung bean sprouts, chopped
    • 1cup diced onion
    • 12ounces kimchi, strained and chopped
    • 4ounces firm tofu, crumbled
    • ¼pound ground pork
    • teaspoons sesame oil
    • ½teaspoon garlic, minced
    • ¼teaspoon salt
    • 1package dumpling wrappers, thawed
    • 1egg, beaten

    For the Soup

    • 8cups beef broth, preferably Korean (see note)
    • 1bunch scallions
    • pound lean beef, in thin slivers
    • 1pound frozen Korean rice cakes, sliced (see note)
    • 2eggs, lightly beaten
    • Black pepper, to taste
    • 2tablespoons toasted sesame seeds
    • Toasted seaweed (optional), julienned
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

774 calories; 15 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 4 grams polyunsaturated fat; 122 grams carbohydrates; 10 grams dietary fiber; 7 grams sugars; 39 grams protein; 1513 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make dumplings: Place a large pot of water over high heat. When it boils, add sprouts and onions and cook until sprouts are soft, about five minutes. Drain in colander and rinse under cold water.

  2. Step 2

    In a large mixing bowl, combine sprouts and onions with kimchi. Working in batches, transfer a handful to cutting board and mince. Return vegetables to colander in sink. Add tofu, tossing to combine. Press down on vegetables with your hands, draining as much liquid as possible.

  3. Step 3

    Working in batches, place a handful of vegetable-tofu mixture on a large piece of cheesecloth or clean, porous cloth, fold up edges and twist, squeezing out liquid. Empty back into mixing bowl. When done, transfer to colander, top with parchment paper and weigh down with a heavy, water-filled pot. Drain for at least a half-hour.

  4. Step 4

    In a large mixing bowl, combine pork, oil, garlic and salt. Add drained vegetables and mix well with your fingers.

  5. Step 5

    Place a scant tablespoon of filling in center of a wrapper, brush wrapper rim with egg, and fold, forming a half moon. Pinch closed with your fingers and squeeze out air. Wrap end tips around until they touch, dab with egg and pinch together: it will look like a tortelloni. Transfer to a parchment-lined plate and repeat until you have about 20 dumplings.

  6. Step 6

    Make soup: Place a large pot filled with broth over high heat. Prepare scallions: discard white parts, chop a few inches of green parts into rounds and slice remainder lengthwise. When broth boils, add beef and 3 to 4 dumplings a person (freeze unused dumplings), reduce heat to medium and cook 5 to 7 minutes.

  7. Step 7

    Add frozen rice cakes and scallion slices and cook until cakes are soft, another two minutes. Add eggs and gently stir. Shut off heat and season with black pepper. Ladle into bowls and garnish with scallion rounds, sesame seeds and seaweed, if using.

Tip
  • For beef broth, dashida powder is sold in bags at Korean markets. Dissolve one teaspoon per cup of boiling water. Korean rice cakes, called duk, are sold in the freezer section of Korean markets; the wide slices are the most traditional.

Ratings

4 out of 5
73 user ratings
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Comments

My Korean mother in law taught me to make duk gook broth this way: add a chunk of flank steak to a pot of water with an onion, a bit of hondashi and anchovy soup base and let that cook for roughly an hour adding more soup base to taste, then you strain out the onion and shred the steak to use in the soup. Also, it takes longer than 2 minutes to make the duk soft enough, even when using fresh. If you buy the shelf stable kind, it’s a good idea to soak in cold water while you’re making the soup.

Very delicious and, if you have access to fresh dumplings as we do here in San Francisco, it’s a snap to make. I disagree with adding the beef so early tho. Thinly sliced beef should be added at the end of cooking time, otherwise it becomes leathery.

I know the recipe includes some toasted seaweed, but for more unami, I recommend putting in a whole piece of kombu when making your broth. Or the anchovies. But I truly think the kombu adds depth that you just can't get otherwise.

If the sliced beef is more of a garnish, I would stir fry separately with diced garlic and sesame oil, season with salt and soy sauce. That goes on top before serving along with julienned seaweed and scallions. If it’s for broth, I would fry up again in sesame oil and garlic and add broth.

Typically, you wouldn't add egg yolks Tteokguk because you want to soup to be more white. More traditional would be to separate the white and the yolk, gently pan fry the yolk and then cut up (to top the soup) and then add the egg whites to the soup.

Love this recipe so much. As a korean person, this soup tastes like home. I appreciate NYT posting this!

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Credits

Adapted from Myung Ja Kwak

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