Ken Hom's Classic Kung Pao Chicken

Ken Hom's Classic Kung Pao Chicken
Andrew Scrivani for The New York Times
Total Time
25 minutes
Rating
4(1,380)
Comments
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This recipe is adapted from the great Chinese-American chef Ken Hom, for a Sichuan stir-fry is made with chunks of boneless chicken (breasts or thighs, though we prefer thighs), peanuts, chile peppers and plenty of garlic, scallions and ginger. Making it is not at all difficult, but it does require one fussy step: The chicken takes a dip into a combination of egg white, salt, sesame oil and cornstarch before it goes into the hot wok. This step creates a lovely crust on the chicken that sears in moisture and later serves to hold onto the savory-sweet soy-sesame sauce. The dish is quite spicy, so serve it over rice or plain pasta to foil the heat, alongside an ice cold beer. —Alex Witchel

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Ingredients

Yield:6 servings, with leftovers
  • 3pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 3large egg whites
  • 2teaspoons salt
  • 3tablespoons Asian sesame oil
  • 3tablespoons cornstarch
  • 3cups peanut oil
  • 6dried red chiles
  • cups unsalted peanuts
  • 6tablespoons minced garlic
  • ½cup finely chopped scallions
  • 2tablespoons chopped fresh ginger
  • cup chicken stock or canned chicken broth
  • cup Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry
  • 5tablespoons reduced sodium soy sauce
  • 2teaspoons sugar
  • 2tablespoons Chinese black rice vinegar
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

1572 calories; 139 grams fat; 23 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 63 grams monounsaturated fat; 44 grams polyunsaturated fat; 17 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 65 grams protein; 1075 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a medium bowl, combine chicken, egg whites, 1 teaspoon of the salt, 1 tablespoon of the sesame oil and 2 tablespoons of the cornstarch. Mix well.

  2. Step 2

    Place a large wok over high heat until hot. Add peanut oil. When oil is very hot, remove wok from heat and immediately add chicken pieces, stirring to keep them from sticking. When the pieces are white on all sides, after 2 to 3 minutes, drain them and all the oil through a stainless-steel colander in a heatproof bowl. Reserve 5 tablespoons of the oil, and discard remainder.

  3. Step 3

    In a small bowl, combine remaining 1 tablespoon cornstarch with ⅓ cup water; mix well and set aside. Reheat wok with reserved oil. When very hot, add chiles and stir-fry until slightly blackened. Add peanuts, garlic, scallions and ginger, and stir-fry until lightly browned.

  4. Step 4

    Add chicken pieces, stock, rice wine, soy sauce, sugar, vinegar, remaining 1 teaspoon salt and remaining 2 tablespoons sesame oil. Mix well, and stir in cornstarch mixture. Stir-fry for 2 minutes, then reduce heat to low and let mixture sit for 2 to 3 minutes. Mix again, and serve.

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4 out of 5
1,380 user ratings
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Comments

The oil-blanching technique - fattening and wasteful - can easily be replaced by blanching the marinated chicken pieces in water, perhaps with a little oil added. Bring the water to a boil, add the chicken, turn off the heat, and wait five minutes. Then drain the chicken and proceed as directed. I like adding some green/red peppers, and also some chili paste with garlic and hoisin. Of course you can also reduce the quantity of peanuts as desired.

Just leave out the egg white altogether. Save them for meringues.

Also, this recipe is missing nearly all of the veg. Needs red Bell peppers, and reconstituted shredded black fungus. (And more chile - a tsp of crushed dried red peppers really amps it up nicely.) I add ground Sichuan peppercorns to mine at the end with the sesame oil, too.

Taking cues from my favorite local joint's version, I added diced zucchini, red & yellow peppers, yellow onion, and mushrooms (Crimini). Reduced amount of chicken by half & managed to stir fry the chicken pieces in just a scant cup of canola oil, flavored with a few tbs. of sesame & peanut oil...much more economical & just as effective. Used equal amounts of ginger & garlic (4 tbs. each), and the result was fantastic. Even better than SF takeout!

Very good recipe but definitely not spicy enough. Crushed red pepper or a teaspoon of Szechuan peppercorn a must —the whole dried red chles add a little flavor, but not much kick. Added diced celery and red bell pepper that I sauteed in a dry wok then added in later with the chicken and sauce. They add a needed “crunch” along with some nutritional value!

This came out great. I made it in the pressure cooker with less oil, and less cornstarch and used bone-in chicken thighs and breasts. I also added a bell pepper and crushed red pepper flakes.

Can this be made if you don’t have a wok? Small kitchens require choices, and the wok did not make the cut!

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Credits

Adapted from "Easy Family Recipes From a Chinese-American Childhood," by Ken Hom (Alfred A. Knopf, 1997)

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