Pumpkin-Peanut Rice Balls With Maafé

Updated Oct. 23, 2024

Pumpkin-Peanut Rice Balls With Maafé
Photograph by Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food stylist: Maggie Ruggiero. Prop stylist: Paige Hicks.
Total Time
45 minutes
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
40 minutes
Rating
4(147)
Comments
Read comments

These pumpkin-orange rice balls, studded with crunchy peanuts, come from “Simply West African” (Clarkson Potter, 2023) by the chef Pierre Thiam and the writer Lisa Katayama. Canned pumpkin works just fine here, but there’s nothing like the jack-o’-lantern aroma of fresh steamed squash (see Tip). The action of mashing and stirring a fresh pot of rice until the loose grains hold one shape feels almost as if you’re kneading bread, though, Mr. Thiam says, a more accurate parallel would be the act of making fufu, the pounded meal that’s central to West African cuisine. Make the rice balls whatever size you like; they make excellent finger food, especially dipped in maafé, the velvety, rich Senegalese peanut stew (often called groundnut stew) that tastes like savoriness incarnate. —Eric Kim

Featured in: A Marriage of Senegalese and Japanese Cuisine With Delicious Results

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings

    For the Rice Balls

    • 1cup Japanese short-grain rice, rinsed and drained
    • 1teaspoon fine sea salt
    • 1cup pumpkin or other winter squash puree, fresh or canned (see Tip)
    • 1cup coarsely chopped roasted unsalted peanuts, plus more for garnish

    For the Maafé

    • 1tablespoon peanut oil
    • 1small yellow onion, chopped
    • 1garlic clove, minced
    • 1tablespoon tomato paste
    • 2cups vegetable or chicken stock
    • ½cup creamy peanut butter
    • 1dried or fresh bay leaf
    • 1teaspoon fine sea salt
    • ¼teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
    • Pinch of ground cayenne (or 1 Scotch bonnet or habanero chile)
    • Splash of fish sauce (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

447 calories; 26 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 13 grams monounsaturated fat; 7 grams polyunsaturated fat; 41 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 16 grams protein; 454 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the rice: In a large pot, stir the rice, salt and 2½ cups water. Bring to a boil over high. Reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for 20 minutes, until the water has almost all evaporated and the rice is soft.

  2. Step 2

    Uncover and continue cooking, using a wooden spoon to mash and stir the rice until it breaks down and begins to form a ball-like dough, another 5 to 10 minutes. Turn off the heat and allow the rice to cool slightly. Add the pumpkin puree, then mash the rice and pumpkin together until smooth. Stir in the peanuts.

  3. Step 3

    Meanwhile, make the maafé: In a medium saucepan, heat the oil over medium. Add the onion and cook, stirring often, until softened but not browned, about 3 minutes. Reduce the heat to low, then add the garlic and tomato paste and continue cooking, stirring frequently to avoid scorching, until the tomato mixture darkens, about 3 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Add the stock, peanut butter, bay leaf, salt, pepper, cayenne and fish sauce, if using. Stir well to incorporate the peanut butter into the stock, then allow the mixture to come to a boil. Reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer, stirring occasionally, until the oil begins to rise to the surface and the sauce has a smooth and thick consistency, about 15 more minutes. Set aside, covered.

  5. Step 5

    Form the rice balls: Use an ice-cream scoop or wet your hands with cold water and scoop up enough of the rice mixture to shape into balls. The balls can range from the size of golf balls to tennis balls. Squeeze each ball tightly. Place on a platter, loosely covered with foil to keep warm. Repeat the process, regularly wetting your hands with cold water to prevent the rice from sticking to your palms. Serve immediately with the maafé.

Tip
  • To make fresh puree, cut 8 ounces peeled and seeded pumpkin or other winter squash (such as kabocha or butternut) into 2-inch chunks. Add to a small saucepan with a lid and add an inch of water. Bring to a simmer over high, then cover and reduce the heat to low. Cook the squash until very tender, 15 to 20 minutes, then drain any excess liquid. Mash until smooth. Makes 1 cup puree.

Ratings

4 out of 5
147 user ratings
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Comments

I did not purée the squash rather I just baked it and then mashed it right into the rice. I also put the squash balls into the oven for about 20 minutes on 400° to make the outsides a little crispy. The timing worked out perfectly as the sauce was simmering while the balls were baking. This is delicious!

Sushi rice is high in amylopectin, which gives it its sticky texture, while white rice has a balanced level of amylopectin and amylose, which makes it less sticky. If you use something other than sushi rice, the balls are not going to stick together properly.

@Cream Cheese Ya know, I used to believe that brown rice was more nutritious than white. Brown rice, however, has higher levels of arsenic, and the anti-nutrient effects of lectins and phytates. So, I kind of stopped worrying about it and just eat what I enjoy, and white rice, is far more enjoyable to eat - for me at least.

Made this and really enjoyed it! I used 2 cups of parboiled sticky rice and doubled the garlic and tomato paste per other people's notes. I also added in some harissa paste (about 1 1/2 tsp) and a pinch ofred chili flakes with the tomato paste. I also kept the rice balls warm in the oven per other people's suggestions while I made the maafe. And for a vegetarian substitute for the fish sauce, I used 1/2 tsp of soy sauce + 1/2 tsp rice wine vinegar. Simple and delicious recipe - will make again!

This tastes wonderful and I really enjoyed trying the technique of mashing the rice. I baked half the rice mixture balls at 400 based on the comments, but I don’t think it’s necessary. The sticky rice/pumpkin/peanut begs to be eaten by hand.

This worked just fine with crunchy peanut butter. I will put the squash rice balls in the oven next time to help them firm up. The sauce is spectacular all on its own. I will try with baked tofu. I would add a steamed spinach side to accompany this dish. Or even a piece of fish to up the ptotein.

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Credits

Adapted from “Simply West African” by Pierre Thiam With Lisa Katayama (Clarkson Potter, 2023)

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