Chocolate Church Cake

Updated May 4, 2022

Chocolate Church Cake
Mark Weinberg for The New York Times. Food Styling by Barrett Washburne.
Total Time
1 hour, plus cooling
Rating
4(1,884)
Comments
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Layer cakes are formative for Southerners: They grace wedding tables, shiva gatherings, quinceañeras, baptisms and funerals. Because of this — and because layer cakes may be as close as some will ever get to a holy experience — they’re often called church cakes. This chocolate one is a perfectly moist and stacked rendition of a pudding cake, with just the right amount of richness from the frosting. This formula needs no alterations, but there’s no sense in breaking the tradition of Southern bakers, who personalize recipes as a point of pride. Add pulverized praline to the center, or cinnamon or instant-coffee granules to the batter. Don’t be afraid to make it your own. To make it a true church cake, serve it to those you hold in the highest regard, for celebrations or to simply indulge in the good glory of company.

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Ingredients

Yield:One 9-inch layer cake

    For the Frosting

    • cups/350 grams granulated sugar
    • cups/325 grams heavy cream
    • 8ounces/225 grams unsweetened chocolate
    • 6ounces/170 grams unsalted butter
    • 1teaspoon vanilla paste or extract

    For the Cake

    • Nonstick cooking spray
    • 1cup/120 grams unsweetened cocoa powder, dark (Dutch-processed) if available, plus more for pans
    • cups/700 grams granulated sugar
    • cups/365 grams all-purpose flour (see Tip)
    • 2teaspoons baking powder
    • 2teaspoons baking soda
    • teaspoons fine salt
    • 3large eggs, beaten
    • cups/350 grams buttermilk, preferably cultured whole buttermilk
    • ¾cup/145 grams canola or other neutral oil
    • 2teaspoons pure vanilla extract
Ingredient Substitution Guide
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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the frosting: In a large saucepan, bring sugar and cream to a boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 6 minutes. Meanwhile, chop chocolate and cube butter. After the sugar mixture has simmered for 6 minutes, turn the heat off and add chocolate and butter to the saucepan. Stir until everything is melted. Stir in the vanilla. Remove from heat and let cool to room temperature while you make the cake. Do not stir until it has cooled almost entirely, likely for as long as it will take you to mix and bake the cake.

  2. Step 2

    Make the cake: Heat oven to 325 degrees. Coat three 9-inch round cake pans with nonstick cooking spray. Cut three rounds of parchment paper to fit the bottom of each pan and line each pan with one. Spray the parchment. Sprinkle the pans with cocoa powder to coat, tapping each pan over the sink or trash can to shake loose any excess.

  3. Step 3

    Meanwhile, in a very large bowl, whisk the sugar, flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, baking soda and salt. Make a well in the center. Bring 1½ cups water to a boil while you prepare your wet ingredients.

  4. Step 4

    Whisk the eggs, buttermilk, oil and vanilla in a medium bowl. Pour into the dry mixture and whisk gently until incorporated. It will be a bit clumpy but gently work it in. Pour in the boiling water to loosen the batter and gently whisk to combine, being careful not to splash.

  5. Step 5

    Divide the batter evenly among the prepared pans. Each pan should hold about 700 grams of batter. (Weighing your batter ensures even cooking and beautiful cake building.) Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out with a few crumbs, 32 to 35 minutes. Set the pans on a wire rack to cool.

  6. Step 6

    When cakes are cooled, revisit your frosting, whisking to thicken and making sure not to overbeat or add any air or fluff to the frosting. Turn the cakes out of their pans and discard the parchment. Trim any rounded top off of each as evenly as possible.

  7. Step 7

    Assemble the cake: Scoop about ¾ cup of frosting on one layer set on a cake plate, then repeat with the second and third layers. You can refrigerate the cake in between frosting each layer to ensure that your frosting is set and firm so that your next layer will be propped up properly. If the frosting is too soft, the next layer will just flatten the filling. Frost the outside of the cake with the remaining frosting, letting it chill as you go if needed. Use an offset spatula or butter knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean to smooth and shine the finished cake. This cake keeps and is best served at room temperature for up to 2 days. It holds remarkably well in the refrigerator for up to one week and can be served cold.

Tip
  • You can substitute an equal amount of a gluten-free baking blend.

Ratings

4 out of 5
1,884 user ratings
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Comments

There are no health concerns. Nobody eats this kind of cake, or probably any cake, every day. Bringing up health concerns every time there's a recipe for something sweet is pretentious. Every doctor I've ever been to has advised "all things in moderation" and that goes for cake as well. If one doesn't like cake then eat pie. In moderation. Unlike your remote, life doesn't come with a rerun button. Enjoy it.

Note to the food police: You can't arbitrarily reduce the amount of sugar in a cake recipe without adversely affecting flavor and texture. This is a "high ratio" cake in which the amount of sugar exceeds the amount of flour. The sugar's needed to offset the bitterness of the cocoa, which gives the cake its rich chocolate flavor. If the cake offends your sensibilities, have a piece of fruit for dessert instead.

A kind note to those with health concerns. I participate in a wild game cooking FB group with a few simple rules. The most important rule is you never criticize what someone else eats. Everyone is different. Some want a cake with all the sugar and all the butter. It's cake! There is nothing inherently wrong with that. If it appeals to you, make it and tell us how it was. If it doesn't, just move on to something else. Why shame others for liking what they like? Me? I'm making the cake

Made this several times now and it's always a hit. Incredibly moist cake, tasty frosting, overall a crowd pleaser for chocolate lovers! I have halved the recipe and baked in 3, 6" layers which works perfectly. Only tricky part is the eggs, but I crack two eggs and pour a little out. I've also used semisweet instead of unsweetened chocolate for the frosting since that's what I usually have handy, but cut down on the a sugar. To get a lighter colored frosting like the photo, you do need to whip some air into the ganache - I prefer it this way from a texture and visual perspective. Just whipped it in my stand mixer for a minute or two and popped it in the fridge to get the consistency and color I want. The layers will be extremely moist, so make sure they are completely cooled before assembling.

This is the best cake I make. Truly flawless. I use black cocoa powder for the chocolatey-est flavor. It does make a ton of batter and I can often make a two layer 8- inch cake with 12 accompanying cupcakes. Also cutting this in recipe thirds and just making one 8 inch cake with a half recipe of Melissa Clark’s cream cheese frosting is an easy treat without the commitment of a full three layer cake.

made this jan 21 2025 the day after inauguration. wonder if it would be good to swap out the hot water for fresh brewed coffee? i added a bit more cocoa power -- 20g more. made the cake darker, i like. buttered 9x16 pan, with cocoa dust, no parchment, worked fine. halved the frosting recipe, covered the cake fine. i love this cake!

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