Roasted Halibut With Mussel Butter Sauce
Updated Dec. 21, 2021

- Total Time
- 35 minutes
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
- 2ounces dried kelp (dashima or kombu; see Tip)
- 4tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for greasing
- 1(2½-pound) skinless halibut or cod fillet (1-inch thick; see Tip)
- Kosher salt
- 1(8-ounce) bottle clam juice
- 3dozen mussels, cleaned (about 2 pounds)
- 2tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- ½teaspoon saffron, crumbled
- 2small shallots, finely chopped
- 1garlic clove, crushed
- 4tablespoons unsalted butter
- 6tablespoons heavy cream
- 1tablespoon chopped parsley, plus more for garnish
- 1tablespoon chopped tarragon, plus small leaves for garnish
Preparation
- Step 1
Heat oven to 425 degrees. In a large bowl, combine kelp with 4 cups of cool water and let stand until softened, about 5 minutes. Reserve 2 cups of the kelp water.
- Step 2
On a lightly greased rimmed sheet pan, arrange half of the softened kelp in the center, allowing excess water to drip off kelp and slightly overlapping the pieces. (Do not squeeze water out of the kelp). Rub halibut with 2 tablespoons of oil and season with salt. Set halibut in the center of the kelp and lift kelp over the sides of the fish. It should stick to the fish. Top halibut with the remaining kelp, slightly overlapping, and tuck the kelp loosely underneath the fish to enclose it.
- Step 3
Roast halibut until just opaque in the center, about 15 minutes. A metal cake tester or skewer inserted in the center of the fish should feel warm to the touch. Transfer wrapped halibut to a serving platter.
- Step 4
Meanwhile, in a large pot, combine clam juice and the reserved kelp water, and bring to a boil over high heat. Add mussels, cover and cook until mussels open, 2 to 3 minutes; begin checking mussels at 2 minutes and transfer them to a bowl as they open (discard any that do not open). Tent with foil to keep warm. Pour mussel broth into a separate bowl, leaving behind any grit in the pot, and reserve the broth. Rinse out pot to remove any grit.
- Step 5
Combine 1 tablespoon of the lemon juice with the saffron in a small bowl and mix well. In the rinsed pot, heat the remaining 2 tablespoons oil over medium. Add shallots and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, about 3 minutes. Stir in garlic until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add reserved mussel broth (and any juice that has drained from the mussels) and saffron-lemon juice, and bring to a boil over high. Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer gently to allow flavors to meld, about 5 minutes. Discard garlic.
- Step 6
While whisking constantly, add butter 1 tablespoon at a time, blending in each addition before adding the next. Then, whisk in heavy cream. Gently simmer until sauce is slightly reduced, about 5 minutes longer. Stir in the remaining 1 tablespoon lemon juice, parsley and tarragon, and season with salt. You should have about 2 cups of sauce.
- Step 7
Remove the top layer of kelp to reveal halibut. You can serve the kelp to eat with the fish or discard it. Arrange mussels around halibut, removing the top shells for easier eating if you’d like. Spoon some sauce over the mussels and fish, and garnish with parsley and tarragon.
- Step 8
To serve, divide the fish and mussels among plates. Garnish with more parsley and tarragon. Serve with the remaining sauce on the side.
- Dried kelp, known as dashima in Korean and kombu in Japanese, are thin sheets of dried seaweed sold in packs of squares or rectangles. You will need 5 to 6 large pieces from one 2-ounce package for this dish.
- If you can’t find a single 2½-pound fillet, you can combine 2 smaller fillets. Just make sure they’re 1 inch thick.
Private Notes
Comments
Really, really good, 5 stars! Full disclosure: didn't use the dried kelp--not something familiar to my family or me as a cook and didn't feel like experimenting. Salted and oiled the fish and baked ~12 minutes at 400°. Used dry white wine in place of kelp liquid. Otherwise made this just as written (well, dried tarragon in sauce instead of fresh--it is December--and fresh parsley). Wonderful sauce, altogether the dish is just excellent and so easy given how impressive it is!
Do not discard kelp; keep it refrigerated and add to the water next time you cook rice.
No, nori will not work. It is a completely different kind of seaweed. Your best bet is probably Eden Foods’ Kombu. It is carried by Whole Foods or smaller, local co-ops, etc. maybe other places, too.
Great recipe, great result for the effort. I recommend doing the mussels and sauce first and then the fish, as it will go cold if done the order suggested. We also couldn’t find the seaweed anywhere, so just did it in white wine, oil, salt and pepper and worked really well. Will try with the seaweed soon!
I listened to what everyone said and time-shifted the sauce. I got it going before and during cooking the rest so, after the mussels were done, I added in some mussel broth as a last step. Absolutely delicious. The thick sheets of kombu I got from the local Korean restaurant added so much umami goodness. I had a little trouble finding clam juice so I used white wine with the kombu water and didn't miss it at all. These were the best mussels I've ever had. And halibut, too, while we're at it.
Solid recipe. Followed the advice posted to begin reducing konbu broth early which helped the end timeline. I also started the fish and the sauce at the same time so everything stayed hot. Upped the garlic slightly which seemed to be a nice addition.
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