Moo Shu Pork

Moo Shu Pork
Lisa Nicklin for The New York Times
Total Time
45 minutes
Rating
4(462)
Comments
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This is not your corner takeout's moo shu pork, but it is popular in China, where its northern origins are debated, according to the author Carolyn Phillips. The egg is thought to resemble the flowers of the sweet olive (osmanthus fragrans) shrub, hence its Chinese name, muxi rou, or osmathus blossom pork. The ingredients are stir-fried in batches to cook evenly and retain the vibrancy of the colors. The sauce is intentionally salty, so underseason the stir-fry and add just a dab of sauce to each wheat wrapper. —Sara Bonisteel

Featured in: Review: Two Books to Master Chinese Cuisines

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 3 main course servings

    For the Sauce

    • 2tablespoons toasted sesame oil
    • ¼cup sweet bean paste
    • 2teaspoons soy sauce
    • 2teaspoons sugar

    For the Moo Shu Pork

    • 2tablespoons mild rice wine, such as sake
    • 1teaspoon sugar
    • 4ounces boneless pork tenderloin (or beef or pressed bean curd)
    • ½teaspoon fine sea salt
    • ¼cup shredded dried wood ear fungus (often sold as “black fungus”) or 3 fresh wood ears 
    • ¼ cup dried daylily flowers, or 1 small carrot, peeled and julienned
    • 6tablespoons toasted sesame oil or peanut or vegetable oil, divided
    • 2cloves garlic, minced
    • 3large eggs, lightly beaten
    • 1large fresh winter bamboo shoot, peeled, blanched and julienned (or frozen and defrosted, julienned), or 8 ounces mung bean sprouts
    • 2green onions, trimmed to 1½-inch lengths and cut into thin shreds

    For Serving

    • 8thin wheat wrappers (see recipe) or 8 soft flour tortillas, warmed
    • 2green onions, trimmed to 1½-inch lengths and cut into thin shreds
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (3 servings)

934 calories; 54 grams fat; 9 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 22 grams monounsaturated fat; 20 grams polyunsaturated fat; 83 grams carbohydrates; 8 grams dietary fiber; 12 grams sugars; 30 grams protein; 2121 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the sauce: Heat sesame oil in a wok over medium heat and mix in sweet bean paste. Stir together until smooth and then add soy sauce and sugar. When sauce bubbles, taste and adjust seasoning, then scrape sauce into a small bowl. Rinse out wok.

  2. Step 2

    Make the moo shu pork: In a small bowl, mix together rice wine and sugar. Set aside.

  3. Step 3

    Slice meat against the grain into ¼-inch-thick pieces. Cut into batons about ⅛-inch wide. Put batons in a small bowl and toss them with salt. (If using pressed bean curd, cut it into thin julienne before tossing it with salt.)

  4. Step 4

    Soak shredded dried wood ear fungus in boiling water until pliable, about 15 minutes, then rinse and drain in colander. (Fresh wood ears should be rinsed before they’re trimmed and cut into thin strips.) Meanwhile, if using dried daylily flowers, cover with boiling water and let soak until soft, about 10 minutes, then drain and tear into strips. (Carrots do not need to be soaked.)

  5. Step 5

    Place wok over medium heat, and when hot, swirl in 2 tablespoons sesame oil. Toss in garlic and fry until fragrant. Add eggs and scramble them, breaking up large curds into pieces ½ inch or smaller. When eggs are barely done, scrape into a large, clean bowl. If any garlic remains in the wok, wipe it out.

  6. Step 6

    Raise heat under wok to high. Pour in another 2 tablespoons oil into the hot wok and quickly stir-fry meat until it’s browned before scraping it into eggs.

  7. Step 7

    Return wok to high heat. Stir-fry bamboo shoots with a little bit more oil as needed, then add wood ears and either the daylily flowers or carrot and cook these until they are barely done before tossing them into the bowl with the meat and eggs. (If you’re using bean sprouts in place of bamboo shoots, cook the wood ears and daylily flowers or carrot alone and add them to the bowl with the meat and eggs; then place wok over high heat, swirl in a tiny bit of oil and quickly stir-fry the sprouts until they’re just beyond raw but still very crisp before adding them to the bowl with the other cooked ingredients.)

  8. Step 8

    Place wok back over high heat, pour in any remaining sesame oil, and add green onions, all of the cooked meat, eggs and vegetables, and the rice wine and sugar mixture. Toss these quickly together for a few seconds, taste and adjust seasoning, and plate in a bowl or on a rimmed platter.

  9. Step 9

    Serve hot with the sauce, wheat wrappers and shredded green onions. Have each diner spread about 2 teaspoons sauce down the center of the wrapper, sprinkle on some raw green onions, and pile on about ½ cup of the meat mixture. Fold the bottom edge of the wrapper up over the meat mixture, then fold one side over the center before rolling up the rest of the wrapper from the opposite edge. Eat with your hands.

Ratings

4 out of 5
462 user ratings
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Comments

Day lily flowers are those ratty orange lilies growing behind your garage or along the road. When they come into bloom, grab some and let them dry. They keep in a jar till the next year's crop. You can order dried cloud ear or shitaki mushrooms on line - way inexpensive.The lily flowers or wood ears are mostly for texture (chewy/rubbery). Use a bag of cole slaw mix instead, add some thinly lhredded red peppers and I promise you will be happy.

When we can name every kind of salt in the world, surely we can give the proper names and descriptions for Chinese ingredients. Sweet bean paste tells us nothing. This comment applies to all recipes that call for soy sauce without qualification as light, dark, sweet, Japanese, etc.

Hoisin sauce is a perfectly acceptable substitute.

This was EXCELLENT! As others suggested I used bottled Hoisin Sauce and will do so again. My husband said it tasted just like Moo Shu Pork that we used to be able to get in restaurants! Thank you

I make this a good bit. Use hoisin sauce, shiitake mushrooms and a little Coleslaw. We love it.

Like others I substituted hoisin sauce for bean paste in making the sauce. Wonderful. For the filling I followed the recipe re the garlic and eggs, but then after setting aside I sautéed green onions, sliced shiitake mushrooms, and the pork all together, throwing in mung bean sprouts and the eggs at the very end. Much easier than the recipe and fabulous. We used uncooked flour tortillas from Costco lightly heated. The dish was fabulous.

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Credits

Adapted from “All Under Heaven” by Carolyn Phillips

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