Walnut Bread

Walnut Bread
Tony Cenicola/The New York Times
Total Time
3½ hours, plus cooling
Rating
5(324)
Comments
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The affinity of walnuts and whole wheat plays out well in this fairly simple loaf. I ramped up the walnut component by mixing in toasted pieces, including ground nuts along with the flour and even adding some walnut oil to the dough. Making this bread is straightforward enough for the home cook to master, and using a mere pinch of yeast will give the dough a nice rise. This dough would also welcome raisins, olives or pieces of figs along with the walnuts. I have found that the best way to introduce ingredients like these is to knead them in after the first rise.

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Ingredients

Yield:2 loaves
  • 2⅓cups/225 grams chopped walnuts
  • 2teaspoons/7 grams active dry yeast (1 packet)
  • 1tablespoon/15 grams sea salt
  • 3tablespoons/45 milliliters maple syrup
  • 4tablespoons/60 milliliters walnut oil
  • 2cups/250 grams whole-wheat flour
  • 3cups/375 grams bread flour
  • Coarse cornmeal, for dusting baking sheet
Ingredient Substitution Guide
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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Toast walnuts in an oven or under the broiler. Set aside to cool.

  2. Step 2

    Place yeast in a large mixing bowl. Mix salt into 2 cups (473 milliliters) lukewarm water. Stir into yeast. Stir in maple syrup and 2 tablespoons oil.

  3. Step 3

    Measure 1 cup of the toasted walnuts, place in a food processor with 2 tablespoons of the whole-wheat flour and process until finely ground. Add to bowl along with remaining whole-wheat flour. Stir with a wooden spoon.

  4. Step 4

    Add bread flour ½ cup at a time until dough forms and leaves the sides of the bowl. (At this point you’re better off mixing with your hands.) Turn dough out onto a floured work surface. Continue adding bread flour, kneading as you go, until you have a dough that’s a bit on the soft side, only slightly sticky and easy to handle.

  5. Step 5

    Clean out your bowl, coat it with 1 tablespoon oil, and place dough back into the bowl, turning it so it’s oiled all over. Cover with a cloth and set aside to rise until doubled, about 1½ hours.

  6. Step 6

    Punch the dough down, add remaining toasted walnuts and lightly knead them into the dough. Dust a spacious baking sheet with cornmeal. Divide the dough in half, shape into 2 balls and place on the baking sheet. Cover loosely and let rise for an hour.

  7. Step 7

    Place the oven rack in the lowest position and heat oven to 450 degrees. Slash the tops of the breads with a razor or a lame (a baker’s blade). Do not be tentative about this step; your slashes should be a good half-inch deep, done with a firm, even hand.

  8. Step 8

    Place the baking sheet in the oven. Throw a handful of ice cubes on the floor of the oven to create steam. Bake 20 minutes. By this time the breads should be a nice honey-brown. Brush them with remaining 1 tablespoon oil, reduce heat to 350 degrees, add more ice cubes and bake about 25 minutes longer, until the breads are well browned and sound hollow when tapped. Allow to cool at least 1 hour before cutting.

Ratings

5 out of 5
324 user ratings
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Comments

For me this recipe was not sweet enough, especially since it has walnuts in it. I added 1C raisins and a 1/4C granulated sugar. Without the sugar the bread had a bitter taste to it. This helped with the sweetness and also with the flavor of the loafs. I also after cutting my ball in half made 2 loafs that I baked on baking sheets. I put 2 diagonal cuts on each loaf. Granted this was just my families preference but I hope this may help someone else who's making this recipe for the 1st time,

Oven at 425, do not let second rise go too long or it will deflate!

Excellent. If you were thinking of halving the recipe, don't. First loaf was gone in 24 hrs. The walnuts sink while proofing. If possible, fold them in at the end and towards the top, vice distributing evenly. I tried the Thomas Keller super-soaker on rocks technique, water on the base of the oven, and ice - ice works best... I definitely wouldn't use a spray bottle every minute for 5 minutes... that's a lot of precious hot air escaping while your crust is developing.

Made dinner rolls. Lovely.

I've made this loaf several times, it has always been perfect. The loaves are moist, tender, with a fine crumb. I agree with some of the other comments that it may not be sweet enough for some people, and as a variation, I added a cup of dried raisins or currants, or a mix, and it was perfect. It may require a little more flour with the fruit addition, especially if you soaked the fruit first (which I recommend). Thanks for this recipe, it is excellent!

Will this dough work in a bread pan?

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