Lemon Meringue Pie

Updated Oct. 26, 2023

Lemon Meringue Pie
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
About 4 hours
Prep Time
30 minutes
Cook Time
2 hours and 30 minutes, plus 1 hour’s cooling
Rating
5(1,848)
Comments
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This adaptation of Alice Waters’s lemon meringue pie, which came to the Times in a 1987, takes a little time, but your efforts will be rewarded with a spectacular centerpiece dessert: a cloud of toasted meringue atop a pool of buttery and bright lemon curd in a light and flaky crust. If you can’t find Meyer lemons, which aren’t as tangy as regular lemons, and have a spicy, floral note, regular supermarket lemons will make a worthy substitute. This recipe makes an elegant pie with a restrained ratio of lemon curd to meringue, but if you want more of a showstopper — the towering kind you might find in a diner or at a church picnic, for instance — you can double the filling as some of our readers do, and as we did for the photograph above. (Although you certainly could, we did not double the meringue. If you don't, save the leftover egg whites for another use.) —Leslie Land

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Ingredients

Yield:One 9-inch pie
  • 1disk flaky pie crust
  • The Filling

    • 2Meyer lemons or other large lemons (¼ cup lemon juice)
    • 2eggs
    • 3egg yolks
    • 6tablespoons granulated sugar
    • 3tablespoons salted butter, cut in 3 pieces
    • 3tablespoons unsalted butter, cut in 3 pieces

    The Meringue

    • 3egg whites, at room temperature (about ½ cup)
    • ¼teaspoon cream of tartar
    • 6tablespoons granulated sugar
    • ½teaspoon vanilla extract
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Cooking Newsletter illustration

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the shell: Roll the pastry into a 12-inch circle, ⅛-inch thick, and fit gently into the pan. Trim the edge a half-inch beyond the rim, fold under and crimp or pinch to make a decorative edge. Prick the bottom with a fork. Freeze the shell for 20 to 30 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Prepare the filling: Grate the zest from the lemons into a small, noncorrodable bowl. Strain in the lemon juice, then press through as much lemon pulp as possible.

  3. Step 3

    In a heavy, noncorrodable saucepan, beat the eggs, yolks and sugar until just mixed. Stir in the lemon juice and pulp, then the six tablespoons of butter.

  4. Step 4

    Cook, stirring constantly, over low to medium heat, until the mixture comes together and thickens enough to coat a spoon. Remove from heat, allow to stand five minutes, then whisk briefly to smooth. (Strain through a sieve if you prefer a completely smooth filling.) Set aside.

  5. Step 5

    Heat the oven to 375 degrees. Line the frozen shell with aluminum foil, weight with beans or pie weights and bake for 20 minutes, or until set and dry looking. Remove the weights and foil, turn the heat down to 350 and continue baking until shell is golden brown, about 12 to 15 minutes. Set aside and allow to cool slightly, but leave the oven on.

  6. Step 6

    Spread the prepared filling in the shell and bake for 10 to 15 minutes or until the filling is just set. Remove pie and turn oven to 375.

  7. Step 7

    Make the meringue. Beat the egg whites until frothy, add the cream of tartar and continue beating until rounded peaks form. Beat in sugar and vanilla.

  8. Step 8

    Spread the meringue over the filling, making sure it meets the edges of the crust to make a seal. Swirl in a design with a knife or spatula and bake for about 10 minutes, or until the meringue is lightly browned.

  9. Step 9

    Allow to cool completely, from one to two hours, but do not refrigerate.

Tip
  • To make Key lime or lime meringue pie, follow instructions above, substituting the zest of two limes for that of the lemons, 6 tablespoons lime juice and pulp plus one tablespoon water for the lemon juice and pulp.

Ratings

5 out of 5
1,848 user ratings
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Comments

I ended up having to double the recipe for filling, the recipe does not begin to fill a 9" pie shell even half way up the sides. Since I only had two Meyers lemons I used 2 large regular lemons in the second batch. Did anyone else find the filling insufficient? Delicious pie when we finally got around to eating it.

This pie came out beautifully, but I made some changes.
1) Like other reviewers, I doubled the filling, and it was the perfect amount for a 9" pie.
2) For the doubled filling, I used 5 lemons instead of 4, which was a good cup of juice. The filling set correctly and I had no problems. Delicious, tart, not too sweet.
3) I used a Swiss (cooked) meringue.
4) I put the assembled pie under the broiler for a few minutes until the tips of the meringue were toasted.

I wish they would say how much lemon juice. We have our own meyer lemon tree and the lemons differ in size quite a bit.

I made 1.5 times the filling and doubled the meringue. It turned out well!

very little filling

There’s no instructions for use of the zest at all. I guess I’ll just sprinkle on top but this recipe is definitely short on instructions…

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Credits

Alice Waters, Chez Panisse

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