Roasted Cauliflower With Nước Chấm Sauce 

Published Jan. 3, 2025

Roasted Cauliflower With Nước Chấm Sauce 
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Judy Kim.
Total Time
40 minutes
Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
30 minutes
Rating
5(314)
Comments
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Hearty slabs of cauliflower are deeply caramelized in the oven on high heat then dressed with a riff on the traditional Vietnamese nước chấm sauce — an umami-rich mix of fish sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, garlic and chiles. Fish sauce and garlic add pungency, vinegar brings a touch of sourness (in place of more traditional citrus), sugar rounds out these strong flavors with some sweetness, and chiles bring the heat. Mild, subtly sweet cauliflower benefits a great deal from getting burnished in the oven, and again from the sauce, while crushed roasted nuts add texture and bring out the vegetable’s nuttiness. Serve this dish as a starter or side, or supplement with rice to make it a main.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 2heads cauliflower, stems removed, sliced vertically about ½-inch thick
  • 4tablespoons neutral oil (such as vegetable, canola or peanut) 
  • ¼cup rice vinegar
  • cup fish sauce
  • 1teaspoon sugar 
  • 3garlic cloves (optional), finely chopped
  • ¼small red onion, halved and thinly sliced
  • 4 to 6Thai green chiles, thinly sliced (with or without seeds)
  • 2tablespoons chopped cilantro
  • 2tablespoons crushed roasted peanuts or other nuts
  • Cooked white rice (optional), for serving  
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

189 calories; 3 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 1 gram monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 34 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 10 grams sugars; 10 grams protein; 1973 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat oven to 500 degrees.

  2. Step 2

    Lay the cauliflower steaks on a large sheet pan, making sure they aren’t touching. (Use multiple sheet pans if necessary.) Drizzle cauliflower with oil on both sides. Bake 13 to 15 minutes per side or until the cauliflower starts to turn a deep golden brown.

  3. Step 3

    While the cauliflower roasts, make the nước chấm sauce: In a medium bowl, mix the vinegar, fish sauce, sugar and garlic, if using.

  4. Step 4

    Remove the cauliflower from the oven and top with onion, chiles, cilantro and peanuts. Pour the sauce over all the ingredients and serve.

Ratings

5 out of 5
314 user ratings
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Comments

Any suggestions for what to replace the fish sauce with for vegetarians?

I’d choose hatch or poblano’s instead of jalapeño as they can be quite spicy. You will get the nice green fresh look & taste…no need to peel/ blister skin.

Made this. Loved it. BUT too salty from the fish sauce. I’ll make it again but slowly add it and see if I can balance it better next time.

Hi Amy, You can buy vegetarian fish sauce in any local Asian store like Rach 99.

@Amy You can find vegan fish sauce online or in healthy food markets

A wonderful way to eat bland cauliflower! I cut it into florets and put it in the air fryer at 375 for 12 minutes. For a more authentic flavor, I subbed lime juice for rice vinegar (though it's good with that too), used half as much fish sauce (it would be too salty), and added a touch more sugar. Tossed everything together at the end. It was a hit!

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