Zeppole con le Alici (Fried Anchovy Balls)

Updated Dec. 16, 2023

Zeppole con le Alici (Fried Anchovy Balls)
Ryan Liebe for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Barrett Washburne. Prop Stylist: Paige Hicks.
Total Time
2 hours 25 minutes
Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
2¼ hours
Rating
4(84)
Comments
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Each bite of these anchovy-stuffed fried dough rounds begins with a perfectly crisp exterior that gives way to a yeasty, pillowy interior. Once you hit the fish at the center, you are in briny ecstasy. Simple yet addictive, these finger foods are often served at the start of a meal or as a snack at festive Italian and Italian-American gatherings. If you are cooking for vegetarians, feel free to stuff some balls with a sundried tomato or an olive instead. If making yeasted dough is not in the cards for you, you can use a pound of prepared pizza dough from a supermarket or pizza shop to achieve similar enough results.

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Ingredients

Yield:Makes 32 balls (8 servings)
  • 2(¼-ounce) packets active dry yeast
  • 1tablespoon plus 2 teaspoons granulated sugar
  • cup warm water
  • cups hot water
  • 4tablespoons/56 grams unsalted butter, softened
  • 1teaspoon kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) or ½ teaspoon table salt
  • 3½ cups/440 grams all-purpose flour, plus more as needed
  • Vegetable oil, for deep-frying (4 to 5 cups) and greasing bowl
  • 32oil-packed anchovy fillets (from two 3.35-ounce jars), drained and separated
  • Chopped parsley and lemon wedges, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

404 calories; 20 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 11 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 45 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 3 grams sugars; 11 grams protein; 593 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a small bowl, dissolve yeast and 2 teaspoons sugar in the warm water. Set aside until foamy and fragrant, about 5 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Meanwhile, pour the hot water into a large mixing bowl. Add butter, 1 tablespoon sugar and 1 teaspoon salt and stir until butter melts. Let cool for 5 minutes. Add yeast mixture and flour and stir to combine into a shaggy dough.

  3. Step 3

    Knead dough on a generously floured surface for 5 minutes, until a smooth ball is formed. Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover tightly and let rise for 1 hour.

  4. Step 4

    Clip a deep-fry thermometer to the side of a large Dutch oven and set it over medium heat. Add oil to a depth of 2 to 3 inches and heat to 400 degrees. If you don’t have a thermometer, you can drop a small piece of dough into the oil. If it sizzles immediately, it’s ready.

  5. Step 5

    While the oil heats, scoop the dough into 32 balls (about 1 very generous tablespoon each). Hold a ball in your palm and use your thumb to make an indentation in the center of the dough. Place one whole anchovy inside, pinch the dough shut, then roll into a smooth ball, completely submerging the anchovy in dough. Continue doing this with the rest of the balls and anchovies, placing them on a tray as you go.

  6. Step 6

    Working in batches so as to not overcrowd the pot, carefully lower the dough balls into the hot oil and fry until dark golden brown, 3 to 4 minutes, turning as needed to evenly brown. Place fried balls on a paper towel-lined tray to drain and cool slightly. Continue frying the dough balls, allowing the oil to return to 400 degrees in between batches.

  7. Step 7

    Serve hot, warm or at room temperature, topped with parsley and served with lemon wedges.

Ratings

4 out of 5
84 user ratings
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Comments

Oh, my! We called them something like "monagelli" - "moan-ah-jay-ee" - and Grandma used Pillsbury Hot Roll Mix, oddly enough, which I imagine is still an option. The dough was looser and the balls were not nearly as neat, anchovies poking out in crispy points sometimes. Canned Italian tuna substituted for anchovies in half the batch for those with more delicate palates. I may have to make some this year. Buon Natale!

Would these work with a spray of oil in air fryer?

My in-laws made these with a potato dough. There were a few on the dinner table but most of them were eaten standing around the stove, the steaming hot anchovy ball held in a paper towel. Delicious! Be sure to pinch the dough securely around the anchovy. I haven’t made them since my husband died. Maybe next year.

next time, will add more anchovies per ball. this dough is outstanding and a true keeper for frying and baking!

It may be better to call them Zeppole Con Alici rather than Zeppole Con Le Alici. Its not grammatically incorrect per se but sounds better when spoken. For example, as written, it is Zeppole with THE Anchovies versus Zeppole With Anchovies. One thing about Italian is that the language should always sound beautiful dropping the “LE” sounds better and is grammatically correct.

Potato dough--our Calabrian version, called a grispelle, contains equal weight of unseasoned mashed potato and all purpose flour.

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