Churrasco (Grilled Marinated Skirt Steak)

Updated Aug. 15, 2022

Churrasco (Grilled Marinated Skirt Steak)
Bobbi Lin for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Monica Pierini.
Total Time
45 minutes
Rating
4(758)
Comments
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Like so many of the best Puerto Rican dishes, churrasco — garlicky wood-fire-grilled steak served with chimichurri — starts by tenderizing a tougher cut of meat (skirt steak) with a flavorful marinade. Although its origins are Argentinian and Brazilian (the word churrasco encompassing grilled meats in both Spanish and Portuguese), variations on the dish are Latin American staples. This recipe kicks up a classic Puerto Rican marinade with a bit of adobo seasoning, and then served with wasakaka, an herbaceous sauce from the Dominican Republic using lime juice. The steak should be grilled over an open fire (the smoke is key), but a gas grill will do, as will a cast-iron skillet. Serve with adobo roasted potatoes, maduros, white rice or arroz mamposteao, plus fresh tomato and avocado slices.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings

    For the Steak

    • pounds skirt steak or tri-tip (see Tip)
    • 3large garlic cloves
    • 1tablespoon fresh oregano leaves, finely chopped
    • 1tablespoon white vinegar
    • 2teaspoons olive oil
    • 1tablespoon adobo seasoning (preferably Loísa or Badía brands)
    • 1teaspoon kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal), plus more to taste

    For the Wasakaka

    • cup fresh lime juice
    • ½cup fresh flat-leaf parsley leaves, finely chopped
    • ¼cup fresh cilantro leaves, finely chopped
    • ¼cup fresh oregano leaves, finely chopped
    • ¼cup extra-virgin olive oil
    • 2garlic cloves, minced
    • ½teaspoon kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal)
    • ¼teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

501 calories; 38 grams fat; 11 grams saturated fat; 1 gram trans fat; 22 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 7 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 1 gram sugars; 35 grams protein; 531 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Pat the steaks dry and place in a large zip-top bag.

  2. Step 2

    Combine the garlic, oregano, vinegar, olive oil, adobo seasoning and salt in the bowl of a pilón or mortar and pestle, or a small food processor. Grind into a thin paste, then pour the marinade over the steak. Zip the bag then shake well to coat the meat, rubbing in gently as needed. Let rest on the counter for 10 to 20 minutes, or refrigerate overnight if you have time. Be sure to let the steak come to room temperature before grilling.

  3. Step 3

    If using a charcoal grill, start by building a fire with hardwood and kindling, then adding lump hardwood charcoal once the fire is kicking. Allow the fire to mellow. If using a gas grill, set the temperature to 500 degrees.

  4. Step 4

    Meanwhile, make the wasakaka: Combine the lime juice, parsley, cilantro, oregano, olive oil, garlic, salt and pepper in a small bowl and whisk to incorporate. If you’d like a creamier sauce, blend in a small food processor or blender. (Wasakaka will keep for 3 or 4 days in a sealed jar in the refrigerator.)

  5. Step 5

    Once the grill is ready, remove skirt steak from the bag and shake off excess marinade. Place on the grill and sear for 1 to 3 minutes. Using tongs, pull up the corner to ensure the steak has a good dark char, bordering on burned in places, before flipping, then cook for 1 more minute for rare, 2 minutes for medium-rare. Be careful not to overcook or steak will be tough.

  6. Step 6

    Remove steak from grill and let rest for 5 to 7 minutes. Slice into strips and pour over wasakaka, or serve sauce on the side. Taste and sprinkle with additional salt, if desired.

Tip
  • Skirt steak and tri-tip are very different cuts, but both work well for this recipe. Because tri-tip is typically a thicker, rounder cut than skirt steak, you’ll need to flip it a few more times on the grill.

Ratings

4 out of 5
758 user ratings
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Comments

Very tasty, but also very salty. I would cut the salt by at least half for both the marinade and the sauce.

This is a far more versatile recipe than suggested. Wasakaka is good on any grilled meats. I even put some leftovers on fried potatoes and eggs this morning. Will work with flank steak, flatiron, skirt, any of the “cheaper” tougher cuts. I used hanger steak which I butterflied and grilled over a wood fire. Out of this world delicious!

Did you slice it against the grain when serving?

So so so good. Incredible. Made as written. My suggestion is to just taste the sauce as you you’re making it. You may need to add a bit more olive oil, salt, etc depending on taste.

Reduce the salt by 2/3rds

I was becoming confused by the many comments that seemed to disagree with the origin and/or ingredients for this recipe--and especially the wasakaka. So, I found this Wikipedia page, which provides some explanation for the differences (and includes an alternative spelling of guasacaca): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasakaka

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Credits

By Von Diaz

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