Steamed Whole Fish With Ginger and Sesame

Steamed Whole Fish With Ginger and Sesame
Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times
Total Time
1 hour
Rating
4(394)
Comments
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Steaming a whole fish is an excellent, and speedy, way to cook. The fish here, dabbed with ginger and a few other aromatics, is transformed by the process, and delivers a sweet, near-melting succulence. The pan juices are the only sauce necessary. A traditional bamboo steamer is great to have, but any sizable steamer will work, or you can rig up a steamer using a large pot. Make sure that the makeshift rack sits an inch or so above the boiling water, and that the pot has a lid.

Featured in: The Whole Fish and Nothing But

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 4 servings
  • 2whole fish, like black sea bass or red snapper, about 1½ pounds each, gutted and scaled by a fishmonger
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2tablespoons Chinese sweet wine or dry sherry
  • 2tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2tablespoons grated ginger
  • 3garlic cloves, minced
  • 1tablespoon chile bean paste, available in a Chinese grocery
  • 1teaspoon sesame oil, more for dressing
  • 2teaspoons vegetable oil
  • 2bunches scallions, cut in 3-inch lengths
  • 1bunch cilantro
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

425 calories; 9 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 3 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 9 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 2 grams sugars; 73 grams protein; 1015 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Rinse fish with cold water, pat dry and season inside and out with salt and pepper. Place both fish on a heatproof platter or shallow baking dish. (Dish must be slightly smaller than inside dimensions of steamer.)

  2. Step 2

    Whisk together sweet wine, soy sauce, ginger, garlic, chile bean paste and 1 teaspoon sesame oil. Pour over fish and let marinate, turning once, for 30 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Set up steamer with 3 inches of water in the bottom, then set rack 1 inch over water. Bring water to a rapid boil. Place fish, still on platter with marinade, on rack and cover with lid. (If using a bamboo steamer, cover top with a dish towel to retain steam.) Steam fish for 10 to 12 minutes, until just done. Flesh should look opaque, and there should be no pink at the bone when probed gently with a paring knife. Carefully remove platter from steamer.

  4. Step 4

    Meanwhile, place a skillet or wok over high heat and add vegetable oil. When oil looks hazy, add scallions and toss to coat. Sprinkle lightly with salt and stir-fry until slightly charred, about 2 minutes.

  5. Step 5

    To serve, scatter scallions over fish and top liberally with cilantro sprigs. (To make a tastier cilantro garnish, dress sprigs lightly with sesame oil and salt.) Using 2 forks, serve top fillet from carcass. Remove and discard skeleton to reveal lower fillet. Give each diner some fish, scallions and cilantro. Spoon pan juices over each serving.

Ratings

4 out of 5
394 user ratings
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Comments

If you have a fish too big for the steamer, lay the fish on a sheet pan and cover tightly with foil. Bake in a 400 degree oven. Check for doneness after 30 minutes. The fish should not resist a fork. Uncover and proceed as in Step 4.

I don't have a fish kettle so use a wire rack placed over a deep baking tray, which I fill with boiling water. I then cover the whole thing with foil and steam in the oven. Works perfectly.

My Chinese mother (born in Shanghai, raised in Hong Kong) makes a dish similar to this but with fish fillets cooked in the microwave (usually takes 4-6 min). Easier and just as tasty.

Made this with a whole snapper and the flavor was incredible. Would 1000% make again.

Is the Chinese sweet wine referenced here Shaoxing?

if you want it alcohol free, try rice vinegar. not exactly the same but it works.

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