Maangchi’s Diced Radish Kimchi (Kkakdugi)

Updated Nov. 26, 2024

Maangchi’s Diced Radish Kimchi (Kkakdugi)
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
45 minutes, plus at least 1 hour marinating
Prep Time
25 minutes
Cook Time
20 minutes, plus at least 1 hour marinating
Rating
5(18)
Comments
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Kimchi made with large Korean radishes is the second most popular kimchi, after traditional napa cabbage kimchi. This recipe, adapted from my cookbook, “Maangchi’s Big Book of Korean Cooking” (Harvest, 2019), is great both freshly made and fermented, so you can eat some of it right after you make it and put the rest aside. Well-fermented kkakdugi is always served with rice and goes well with just about any Korean soup or stew.

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Ingredients

Yield:3 quarts
  • 5pounds Korean radish or daikon, peeled and cut into ¾-inch dice
  • 3tablespoons kosher salt
  • 3tablespoons sugar
  • 10scallions, chopped
  • 7garlic cloves, minced
  • 2teaspoons minced peeled ginger
  • 1cup coarse gochugaru (Korean hot pepper flakes), or to taste
  • cup fish sauce or ½ cup soup soy sauce (see Tip)
  • 2tablespoons sauejeot (salty fermented shrimp), chopped (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (28 servings)

25 calories; 0 grams fat; 0 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 0 grams monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 5 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 3 grams sugars; 1 gram protein; 307 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a very large bowl, combine the radish, salt and sugar and mix by hand. Let stand for 1 hour, tossing every 20 minutes to distribute the salt evenly.

  2. Step 2

    Place a strainer over another bowl and drain the radishes. Reserve ½ cup of the brine and discard the rest.

  3. Step 3

    Put the radishes back in the bowl and add the scallions, garlic, ginger, gochugaru, fish sauce, sauejeot (if using) and reserved brine. Mix together by hand until well incorporated. (Wear disposable gloves, if you like.) Transfer to one or more glass jars or airtight containers. Press down on the kimchi so it’s well packed and no air can get inside, then put the lid on the container.

  4. Step 4

    You can serve the kimchi right away or let it ferment. To ferment the kimchi, store it at cool room temperature for 1 or 2 days, until it smells and tastes sour. After a day, there will be quite a bit of liquid in the jar or container. When you open the jar, the mixture may be bubbling. Press down on the kimchi so that it’s submerged in brine, cover and refrigerate. The kimchi will continue to ferment in the refrigerator and become more sour. You can enjoy it at every stage. Whenever you remove kimchi from the jar, be sure to press down on the remaining kimchi with a spoon to prevent it from being exposed to air.

Tip
  • Soup soy sauce is much stronger, saltier and lighter in color than the soy sauce most Westerners are familiar with, and is available at Korean markets.

Ratings

5 out of 5
18 user ratings
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Comments

My wife (a first gen American from Korea) and I (a 1.5 gen American from Korea) have been following Maangchi on YT and cooking her recipes since 2007. This recipe, like every other we’ve ever tried, tastes like home. So glad to see Maangchi in the NYT.

Just made this - absolutely delicious. Highly recommended.

This tastes delicious right away, but I had to add all of the brine and about the same quantity of water just to get my radishes mostly covered. I used about half red radishes because the Korean radish I had from my CSA wasn’t big enough, so maybe they had less water to give up?

Love it!

Great and easy recipe!! I like to add extra ginger and leeks

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Credits

Adapted from “Maangchi’s Big Book of Korean Cooking” by Maangchi (Harvest, 2019)

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