Grilled Vegetables With Spicy Italian Neonata

Published June 27, 2022

Grilled Vegetables With Spicy Italian Neonata
Chris Simpson for The New York Times. Food Stylist:Frances Boswell.
Total Time
25 minutes
Rating
4(335)
Comments
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Summer squash, bell peppers, eggplant and greens are the stars of this greenmarket grill party. The spicy vibrant finishing sauce is inspired by Calabrian neonata, a preserved condiment made with hot peppers and baby fish. The condiment is often drizzled onto pasta, pizza or grilled bread. Here, briny anchovies, salami and olives season the sauce with salty, meaty notes to contrast with the spicy pickled cherry peppers and cool, crunchy celery. The fiery, tangy dressing, which can be made a few hours ahead, provides a lively boost for the smoky, tender veggies. Leftover neonata keeps for a week and makes a great sandwich topping the next day.

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Ingredients

Yield:8 to 10 servings
  • Neutral oil, for greasing
  • 4bell peppers of any color (2 pounds), halved, seeded and sliced into 1-inch strips
  • 3zucchini (1½ pounds), sliced ¼-inch thick on the diagonal
  • 3Italian baby eggplants (1½ pounds), sliced lengthwise ¼-inch thick
  • cups extra-virgin olive oil
  • Kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) and black pepper
  • 3heads sturdy lettuce, such as romaine or radicchio, quartered through the core
  • 2tablespoons lemon juice
  • 5anchovy fillets, minced into a paste
  • 1garlic clove, minced
  • ounces sliced salami or soppressata, finely chopped (about ⅓ cup)
  • ½cup jarred sliced hot cherry peppers, finely chopped
  • ½cup pitted manzanilla or Cerignola olives, chopped
  • 2celery stalks, finely chopped (1 cup)
  • ¼cup chopped parsley leaves
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (10 servings)

422 calories; 38 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 26 grams monounsaturated fat; 6 grams polyunsaturated fat; 18 grams carbohydrates; 9 grams dietary fiber; 9 grams sugars; 7 grams protein; 1140 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat a grill to medium and oil the grates.

  2. Step 2

    On two large sheet pans, divide bell peppers, zucchini and eggplant. Drizzle the contents of each sheet pan with ¼ cup olive oil. Season with salt and black pepper, and toss to evenly coat. In batches, grill the vegetables, turning occasionally, until cut sides are tender and lightly charred, 3 to 5 minutes for the lettuce, 8 to 10 minutes for the zucchini, and 10 to 12 minutes for the peppers and eggplant. Transfer them to one very large (or two large) serving platters as they finish cooking.

  3. Step 3

    Meanwhile, in a medium bowl, combine lemon juice, anchovies and garlic; whisk until well blended. And salami, cherry peppers, olives, celery, parsley and the remaining ¾ cup oil, and mix well. (Makes about 2 cups neonata.)

  4. Step 4

    Generously drizzle or spoon some of the neonata over the grilled vegetables. Serve vegetables warm or at room temperature, with the remaining neonata on the side.

Ratings

4 out of 5
335 user ratings
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Comments

Let this recipe inspire you but don't sweat modifications, because this isn’t what Calabrian, Sicilian or Ionian cooks call "neonata" di pesce, "newborn fish": tiny baby fish, caught in early spring, then fermented. Therefore, if vegetarian, just choose flavors you enjoy. Approximate anchovies’ fermented "funk" via Bragg's,dark misos, Gojuchang, nutritional yeast,long-roasted garlic, caramelized onions, or (veg.) Worcestireshire sauce; the latter approximates ancient Roman garum, fermented fish

I made this but didn’t use the olives or celery (I was out) and it was delicious. I like olives but sometimes they overwhelm a dish. I would make it again without celery or olives because everyone loved it this way. For vegetarians, I think omitting the salami would still produce a delicious result but omitting the anchovies would completely change this. Maybe you could use seaweed salt to get the saltiness but the consistency would not be the same.

We made a few modifications to accommodate a guest’s allergies, replacing anchovies iwith capers, and adding currants and a splash of red wine vinegar to the relish. We also added asparagus cherry tomatoes and onions to the veggie mix. It was the star of the dinner party. Outstanding!

Delicious -- my only variation was using milder cherry peppers from the olive bar. I've been looking for something to perk up otherwise uninteresting grilled vegetables. Thanks!

The neonata was excellent used as an appetizer on crostini.

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