Chess Pie

Updated Nov. 22, 2021

Chess Pie
Kelly Marshall for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Roscoe Betsill. Prop Stylist: Getteline Rene.
Total Time
1 hour, plus at least 50 minutes’ chilling
Rating
4(958)
Comments
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With a sparkling bright lemon flavor, this classic Southern buttermilk chess pie filling is poured into a shortbread crust with hints of spice from freshly ground black pepper. The coarse cornmeal gives the beautiful custardy filling the slightest bit of texture once baked. Consider the baking time below as a guide: The pie is done when it jiggles slowly when moved back and forth. A sprinkling of confectioners’ sugar is enough as a garnish to top the pie, and you’d do well to serve each slice with a dollop of whipped heavy cream. It’ll help temper the pie’s vibrant sweetness.

Featured in: This Lemon Pie Captures the Feeling of Home

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Ingredients

Yield:8 to 10 servings

    For the Crust

    • 6tablespoons/75 grams cold unsalted butter, cut into ½ inch cubes, plus more for preparing the pan
    • cups/205 grams all-purpose flour
    • cup/63 grams granulated sugar
    • 1teaspoon kosher salt (Diamond Crystal)
    • teaspoons freshly ground black pepper
    • 1tablespoon freshly grated lemon zest
    • 2egg yolks
    • ¼cup/58 milliliters cold water

    For the Filling

    • 3whole eggs
    • 3egg yolks
    • cups/260 grams granulated sugar
    • ¼cup/40 grams medium-coarse yellow cornmeal
    • ¼cup/58 milliliters lemon juice
    • 1tablespoon grated lemon zest
    • 1teaspoon kosher salt (Diamond Crystal)
    • 1cup/230 milliliters buttermilk, preferably full-fat
    • ¼cup/56 grams unsalted butter, melted
    • Whipped heavy cream for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (10 servings)

371 calories; 15 grams fat; 9 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 5 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 53 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 34 grams sugars; 6 grams protein; 301 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Prepare the pie crust: Generously butter a 10-inch round, fluted tart pan. In a medium bowl, combine the flour, granulated sugar, salt, black pepper and lemon zest. Working quickly, rub the cold butter into the dry mixture using your fingers or a pastry cutter. Cut the butter into the flour until the pieces are the size of small pebbles. (Alternatively, use a food processor to pulse the dry ingredients with the butter.) Add the egg yolks and the cold water. Using your hands, combine just until the dough comes together in clumps. Gather dough into a ball; flatten into a disk, wrap in plastic and chill at least 30 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Heat oven to 375 degrees. Roll out chilled dough between two sheets of parchment or on a lightly floured surface to a 12-inch round. Using the rolling pin, transfer dough into the prepared tart pan. Press the dough into the fluted sides and trim any overhang to ¼ inch above the pan. Chill the dough again for at least 20 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Line the pie dough with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake until the crust is lightly browned along the edges and beginning to firm up, about 18 minutes. Remove the pie weights and parchment and bake for another 5 minutes to lightly brown the edges. Press down the surface with the back of a spoon if the crust bubbles. Allow the crust to cool completely before filling. Adjust the oven temperature to 350 degrees.

  4. Step 4

    As the crust cools, prepare the filling: Whisk together eggs, yolks, sugar, cornmeal, lemon juice and zest and salt in a medium bowl. Stir in buttermilk and the melted butter.

  5. Step 5

    Place the tart pan on a rimmed baking sheet and carefully pour the filling into the cooled pie shell. Bake until the filling is set and jiggles slowly when the tart pan is moved back and forth, about 35 to 40 minutes. Cool pie completely before slicing. Top with a dusting of powdered sugar and serve at room temperature or cold, with some whipped heavy cream on the side.

Ratings

4 out of 5
958 user ratings
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Comments

Pour overage into custard cups and bake in a bain marie.

WAY to much batter for a 10 inch tart mold.

Looking at notes from those who made the recipe before commenting, I was curious about reports of too much crust and batter. I had both suggested pans; measuring both, my 10" tart pan had more volume than my 9" pie pan - maybe this is the problem? Otherwise Made the recipe as written with my 10" pan, had to press the dough into my fluted edges with my fingers but the total amount didnt seem too much. its still in the oven but looks like its going to be OK.

Did I already comment? If so forgive me BUT I have been baking Chess Pie now for two days! Last night as I was literally preparing to place pie in oven - our power went out (winter in Montana) so here my pie sat w/ wet filling in a pre-baked regular pie crust (it's what I had) I quickly put the uncooked pie in my freezer - to try to preserve it until power came back on - which was 2 hours later - placed the partially frozen pie in oven and baked. Even though all above: Delicious

My first note has to do with the recommendation that this recipe could be put together in an hour, with 50 minutes for chilling. Just adding up all the wait times for chilling the dough, cooling the dough, and baking is more than 2 hours and this is without any of the hands on work. I started this 2 1/2 hours before my guests were due to arrive. After taking the dough out of the oven after the baking, the dough broke and fell out while I was pouring out the beans and I had to abandon it. Thoug

Though the taste of the crust was wonderfully delicious!

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