Kimchi Jjigae With Ribs

Published May 5, 2021

Kimchi Jjigae With Ribs
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Rebecca Jurkevich.
Total Time
45 minutes
Rating
4(429)
Comments
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The world of bubbling jjigaes, or stews, is vast and varied. The most beloved might be kimchi jjigae, a pot of extra-fermented kimchi boiled in its own juices until mellowed and yielding. Pork belly, Spam and tofu are common protein additions, as are tuna and mackerel pike. In this version, baby back ribs lend both flavor and body to the broth and are fun to eat with your hands. In case your kimchi is less than ripe (it should taste sharp and funky), a couple of seasonings help fortify this jjigae’s flavor: Fish sauce adds savory depth, and maesil cheong (green plum syrup) lends rounded sweetness. And though watercress is not a traditional ingredient in kimchi jjigae, it is a favorite addition to this family recipe. —Eric Kim

Featured in: A Year of Cooking With My Mother

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 1rack baby back ribs (about 1½ pounds), sliced into individual ribs
  • 1(3-inch) piece ginger, scrubbed and cut into ½-inch slices
  • 1tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1tablespoon gochugaru (see Tips), plus more to taste
  • 4large garlic cloves, minced
  • 2packed cups coarsely chopped ripe kimchi (about 1 pound), plus any accumulated juices
  • Kosher salt
  • 1medium yellow onion, halved and cut into ¼-inch slices 
  • 1tablespoon fish sauce, plus more to taste
  • 1tablespoon maesil cheong (green plum syrup; see Tips), plus more to taste
  • 1packed cup watercress, leaves and tender stems, for serving (from 1 small bunch; optional)
  • Cooked white rice, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

229 calories; 10 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 3 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 28 grams carbohydrates; 5 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 8 grams protein; 698 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Place the ribs and ginger in a large Dutch oven or other heavy-bottomed pot and cover with cold tap water. Bring to a boil over high heat and cook the ribs until they are no longer pink and gray foam collects at the surface, about 5 minutes. Drain the ribs in a colander and rinse under cold tap water. Discard the ginger. Rinse the pot out if it is especially dirty; place the empty pot back on the stove.

  2. Step 2

    Melt the butter in the pot over low heat and add the gochugaru and garlic. Stir until aromatic, just a few seconds, watching carefully to avoid burning the gochugaru or garlic. Add the kimchi and 2 cups of water and stir to combine. Nestle in the cleaned ribs in a single layer and season the cooking liquid generously with salt. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to medium-low. Cover the pot and gently boil until the kimchi starts to soften, 5 to 7 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Add the onion slices in a single layer over the ribs, tamping them down slightly to dampen them in the porky kimchi juices. Cover the pot again and continue gently boiling until the ribs are cooked through and the onions have released their juices and thinned out the broth slightly, 10 to 15 minutes. These ribs should tear off the bone easily but remain juicy and chewy; they aren’t meant to be fall-apart tender.

  4. Step 4

    Turn off the heat and stir in the fish sauce and maesil cheong, adding more to taste. Season with a final pinch of gochugaru and salt if desired. Top the stew with the watercress, if using, and let it wilt slightly in the residual heat. Serve the pot of kimchi jjigae in the center of the table, family-style, with a ladle and bowls of fresh white rice and a plate for the bones.

Tips
  • Gochugaru, or red pepper powder, is available online, at Korean or Asian supermarkets and at most grocery stores. It sometimes comes in larger bags, which is not a problem because it keeps in the freezer beautifully.
  • You can find maesil cheong, or green plum syrup (also labeled an extract), online or in Korean or Asian supermarkets. Add a splash to a mug of hot water and drink it as tea, or mix it into salad dressings, marinades and stews as an aromatic sweetener with a touch of tartness.

Ratings

4 out of 5
429 user ratings
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Comments

If you buy a bottle of maesol cheong, you WILL use it. Then you will buy another! It is a wonderful thing to keen nearby for use in everything from muchims to marinara! This is a lovely recipe, but I add 1 Tbsp. of gojujang - fermented red pepper paste - to my kimchi jiggae to deepen the red pepper flavor and to maximize the flavors which come with fermentation.

Gochugaru and kimchi are staples in our kitchen. Not so for green plum syrup. Not certain I wanted to source it give recipe takes only 1 TBSP (although we have a Korean market in town) I read a couple of food blogs by Korean cooks to see what might be substituted. Both similar to the info in the one linked here: https://kimchimari.com/green-plum-syrup-%EB%A7%A4%EC%8B%A4%EC%B2%AD-maesil-chung/

This is pretty much a perfect recipe, except I did not “generously salt” my cooking liquid. I used a little kosher salt to sprinkle on top of the ribs, but the kimchi has a ton of salt already, and the fish sauce also has salt. I also added firm tofu and a ton of chopped green onion toward the end of cooking; I added the lighter white/green parts of the onion while the soup was still simmering, and then topped the soup off with the darker green parts at the end. Delicious. This Korean approves.

Great flavors. Sear the ribs first.

Mistook some beef ribs for pork ones in my freezer, but still an absolutely delicious result! Saw the comments about anchovy broth and added a couple of tinned ones. Didn't have the plum syrup so left that out.

I have made this a few times and enjoy the simplicity combined with the full flavors. Of course I didn't have maesil but I did have some pomegranate molasses and ya know that worked really well. I will purchase some maesil in the future but sometimes you just have to make do.

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Credits

Adapted from Jean Kim

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