Kimchi Jjigae (Kimchi Soup)
Updated Jan. 21, 2021

- Total Time
- 40 minutes
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
- 1pound fresh pork belly, cut in ½-inch pieces
- 4garlic cloves, minced
- 1tablespoon grated ginger
- 2tablespoons soy sauce
- 1teaspoon toasted sesame oil
- 1teaspoon fish sauce
- 2tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1medium onion, chopped
- 2cups kimchi, aged if possible, squeezed dry and chopped
- 3tablespoons Korean red pepper paste (gochujang)
- 1tablespoon Korean red pepper flakes (gochugaru)
- 1cup kimchi juice
- 8cups water (for a richer soup, use chicken, pork or beef broth)
- 8ounces soft or silken tofu, cut in large cubes
- 8scallions or Korean chives, chopped, for garnish
Preparation
- Step 1
Put pork belly in a bowl. Add garlic, ginger, soy sauce, sesame oil and fish sauce. Toss well to coat and let marinate for 10 minutes.
- Step 2
Set a heavy-bottomed soup pot over medium heat. Melt butter, then add pork belly mixture and let it cook gently for 5 minutes. Add onion and cook, stirring, until softened, about 5 minutes. Turn heat to medium high and add kimchi, gochujang and gochugaru. Let mixture simmer for 2 minutes.
- Step 3
Add kimchi juice and water (or broth, if using) and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a brisk simmer and cook for 20 minutes. Taste broth and adjust seasoning.
- Step 4
Just before serving, add tofu and stir gently to combine. When tofu is heated through, ladle into bowls and garnish with scallions.
Private Notes
Comments
You don't need all these other ingredients, most of which should have been incorporated in quality kimchee. What is most important in this recipe is kimchee. Kimchee is not a "pickle." It is a fermented dish and this fermentation is key to great kimchee. Get "real" kimchee that has been fermented for a while, like 6 mo. to a year. You won't need fish sauce or gochujang (it renders the soup opaque, dull). Good kimcheechigae can be quite clear but full of flavor.
Real kimchi jigae does not require butter and fish sauce. Use vegetable oil to cook pork, or beef without marinating. Use salt if needed, not fish sauce. No need to add 1 cup of juice. Kimchi, lifted out of jar, has enough. Jigae should not be soupy. Also add whatever vegetable you have, such as zucchini (my favorate) or red bell pepper. Traditionally, you don't add gochugang. Adding gochugaru should be enough. You can also put firm tofu and cook a few minutes.
As a Korean person who grew up with a phenomenal chef for a mom (who also happens to own a Korean restaurant), I can say that this recipe is surprisingly very very good. On days where you want to go a bit lighter, I would suggest using tuna, or my personal favorite, canned mackerel, in lieu of the pork :)
My husband makes this 2-3 times a month. It’s so adaptable based in what ingredients you may have on hand. Just about any protein works. It rules with rice or noodles. Don’t skip adding a few slices of tofu to the top.
I'm probably going to hell for this, but I had some good local ground pork to use, so that's what I did. Also had local kimchi, and local (firm) tofu. Didn't have fish sauce, and my kimchi was vegan, so I used Red Boat salt (the residue from fish sauce barrels) in place of the fish sauce, and cut back on the soy sauce. So did I cook this recipe? Probably not, but what I did end up with was fabulous, just perfect for a frigid day.
I loved this, but am confused about the pork belly. It didn’t cook long enough to render down, so the meat wasn’t fully tender and the fat was a little too tough for my taste. It may be that I didn’t have a good pork belly cut-it’s not something I cook with often. Am wondering what others thought about the pork? Otherwise, this was an absolute hit. The flavors are so good. We plan to use the leftovers tomorrow night with some more broth and ramen noodles. My daughter loves kimchi so this is a major hit for her.
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