Sour Plum Molasses

Published Sept. 16, 2020

Sour Plum Molasses
Christopher Simpson for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
3 hours
Rating
4(31)
Comments
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Often made from sour varieties of pomegranates, apples, cherries, oranges and plums, sour fruit molasses is a staple in Northern Iranian cooking. Hanif Sadr uses wild plums that he forages in the Bay Area, which make his molasses extra sour, but store-bought plums work just as well. It’s a simple but long process, though it doesn’t take all day, as it would in Iran. Similar to preparing a fruit butter without sugar, this recipe calls to cook the fruit once to soften and release juices, then cook again to thicken. A nonstick pot prevents the molasses from burning on the sides and means less stirring. This molasses is worth the effort: You get a thick, spreadable sauce with a deep, caramelized plum flavor. Leftovers keep for a year refrigerated; use them for a variety of Iranian kebabs and stews, or mix with butter and rub on a whole chicken before roasting, as Mr. Sadr does. —Leena Trivedi-Grenier

Featured in: A Chef’s Childhood in Iran Shaped His Cooking in the Pandemic

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Ingredients

Yield:About 1¼ cups
  • 2pounds plums (about 6 large), wild if possible, a mix of ripe and unripe plums (up to one third can be totally unripe)
  • ¾teaspoon kosher salt
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (2 servings)

209 calories; 1 gram fat; 0 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 1 gram monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 52 grams carbohydrates; 6 grams dietary fiber; 45 grams sugars; 3 grams protein; 706 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Wash and dry the plums, then add the whole plums to a medium nonstick pot. Add 1 cup water, then cover with a lid. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat so the pot is barely at a simmer. Cook for 1 hour, stirring occasionally. You should end up with a pot full of juice and soft fruit.

  2. Step 2

    Strain the plums and juice through a fine-mesh strainer into a medium bowl. Use a rubber spatula to press as much fruit through the strainer as possible, then discard remaining skins and pits. (You should have about 3¼ cups pulpy plum mixture.) Rinse out and dry the pot.

  3. Step 3

    Put the pulpy plum mixture back into the clean pot and bring to a simmer over high heat while stirring and scraping the sides of the pot. Lower heat so the pot is barely bubbling. Continue to cook, uncovered, for about 1¾ hours, stirring occasionally, scraping down the sides of the pot and adjusting the heat as necessary to keep it barely bubbling. As the molasses thickens in the last 20 minutes, stir and scrape down the pot more frequently to prevent the mixture from sticking and burning. Depending on the size of your pot, you may not need the full amount of time; watch closely toward the end.

  4. Step 4

    Stir in the salt, then cook for another 10 minutes, stirring frequently. The finished molasses will be sour, with a deep, caramelized plum flavor, and spreadable, holding its shape on a spoon. Remove from heat and ladle into a warm, dry lidded jar that has been sanitized in boiling water. Seal it while still warm, then let the jar come to room temperature before refrigerating. Store in the fridge for up to 1 year.

Ratings

4 out of 5
31 user ratings
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Comments

I have made this twice now, once adding some apples and a serrano pepper. A tasty alternative.

This was so easy and delicious! I made it with 6 large plums. I roasted a pork tenderloin slathered with some of it and served some on the side. I'm sure it will also be good with chicken and fish.

Used somewhere near 2 dozen organic plums. The plums were not particularly sweet, and there were likely a few that were still hard; the sauce as it cooked was tasty, but not really sweet. The last 20 minutes (total cooking time was probably 2 hours 20 min-fairly large stock pot used) was when some sweetness developed, but like Sadr, I like a bit of bite in a sauce too, so in the end, it is a nice, thick fruit sauce, mildly sweet, mildly sour. Highly useful, if my wife doesn't just eat it up.

I made a double batch, using about 2 dozen plums from our tree. About 40 percent were not ripe. It took several rounds of pushing to get juice and pulp through the strainer. I used a large stock pot and checked frequently, and stopped cooking after 2+ hours when the fruit was a velvet-y sauce. I used 2 sterilized 8-oz Ball jars. Next time I will "can" the jars so I can store them. Overnight, the sauce thickened to the consistency described and the taste was quite tart, just what we wanted!

How do you know when it's done?

Used somewhere near 2 dozen organic plums. The plums were not particularly sweet, and there were likely a few that were still hard; the sauce as it cooked was tasty, but not really sweet. The last 20 minutes (total cooking time was probably 2 hours 20 min-fairly large stock pot used) was when some sweetness developed, but like Sadr, I like a bit of bite in a sauce too, so in the end, it is a nice, thick fruit sauce, mildly sweet, mildly sour. Highly useful, if my wife doesn't just eat it up.

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Credits

Adapted from Hanif Sadr

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