Slow-Cooked Red Wine Beef Stew

Updated Feb. 29, 2024

Slow-Cooked Red Wine Beef Stew
Jessica Emily Marx for The New York Times
Total Time
About 5 hours, plus marinating
Rating
4(1,288)
Comments
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Red wine and beef are such an elemental combination that it's worth mastering the technique for a great stew: Sauté the ingredients quickly to caramelize and reduce, then cook through very slowly (preferably in a low oven, but see our Notes on how to cook in the slow cooker or pressure cooker). You can use any wine you like, since it will be cooked for a long time: the alcohol, acidity and fruitiness that make wine lovely in the glass are not so nice in the bowl; they have to be tamed by simmering. But the tangy, syrupy taste they leave behind is an ideal counterpoint to red meat. Celery is optional because some don't like it, but note that it's not eaten: It just provides a green flavor note alongside the sweet carrots and earthy potatoes.

Featured in: Mastering the Art of Beef Stew

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Ingredients

Yield:8 to 10 servings

    For Marinating

    • 3½ to 4pounds well-marbled beef stew meat, preferably chuck, cut into large (2-by-2½-inch) pieces
    • 2large sprigs fresh thyme
    • 2bay leaves
    • About a dozen juniper berries
    • ½bottle red wine (not sweet)

    To Finish

    • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
    • 4garlic cloves (1 smashed and peeled, 3 minced)
    • 4tablespoons vegetable oil
    • 3stalks celery (optional)
    • 3large carrots
    • 2onions
    • 1large, starchy potato, such as Idaho
    • 3ounces pancetta (or French ventrèche), diced small (optional)
    • 3tablespoons olive oil
    • 3tablespoons tomato paste
    • Bouquet garni (2 sprigs fresh thyme, 2 sprigs fresh rosemary or parsley, 2 bay leaves, 6 juniper berries, 4 whole cloves, 1 teaspoon dried orange peel, wrapped in cheesecloth and tied)
    • ½bottle red wine
    • Chicken broth, as needed
    • 3tablespoons chopped parsley
    • 1tablespoon chopped fresh thyme leaves (or use additional parsley), for garnish
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (10 servings)

494 calories; 23 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 13 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 19 grams carbohydrates; 5 grams dietary fiber; 5 grams sugars; 42 grams protein; 1008 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Marinate the meat: In a large bowl, combine all the marinade ingredients. Mix well and refrigerate in the bowl or a thick sealable plastic bag for at least 2 hours or up to 1 day.

  2. Step 2

    When ready to cook, strain off the marinade and reserve for cooking. Drain meat on paper towels and pat until very dry. Sprinkle with salt and pepper.

  3. Step 3

    Place a large, heavy pot with a tight-fitting lid on the stove and rub the bottom with the smashed, peeled clove of garlic, until coated with the garlic’s oils. Discard garlic.

  4. Step 4

    Add 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, and cook over medium heat until shimmering. Add half the meat and brown gently on both sides while preparing the vegetables. There’s no need for a hard crust to form; a little browning is all that’s required. When browned, remove meat to paper towels to drain. Repeat with remaining 2 tablespoons oil and meat. Return all the browned, drained meat to the pot.

  5. Step 5

    Meanwhile, cut the celery (if using) and carrots into large chunks. Peel and chop the onions. Peel and dice the potato.

  6. Step 6

    Heat oven to 250 degrees. In a separate skillet, heat pancetta (if using) and olive oil over low heat. Cook gently until the fat renders. When the pork fat is running, add onions, celery, carrot, onion and minced garlic. (If not using pancetta, simply heat olive oil and add vegetables and garlic.) Cook gently, stirring, until softened and golden, about 10 minutes. Raise the heat, add tomato paste and cook, stirring, until fragrant and sizzling. Add the bouquet garni, reserved marinade and potato. Let bubble fiercely for 5 to 10 minutes, until liquid is thickened and syrupy. Add mixture, once cooked, to the pot with the meat.

  7. Step 7

    Pour in the wine and, if needed, enough broth to just cover the ingredients. Stir to combine. Bring to a simmer, cover tightly and bake 4 to 5 hours, until the meat is soft enough to eat with a spoon and the sauce is rich and thick. After 4 hours, if liquid seems thin, uncover pot for the rest of the cooking.

  8. Step 8

    When done, let cool slightly, uncovered. Remove and discard celery (if using) and bouquet garni. To thicken the stew, use a fork to mash some of the carrots and potatoes into the liquid; or, remove and purée them, then add back in. Taste and adjust the seasonings with salt and lots of freshly ground pepper.

  9. Step 9

    Reheat and serve immediately, or let cool and refrigerate. Serve within 3 days; the flavor will only improve. Garnish each serving with a sprinkling of chopped thyme and parsley.

Tip
  • To make in an electric pressure cooker, do Steps 1 through 6 in the cooker, using the sauté function, or on top of the stove, transferring it all to the cooker when ready. In Step 7, do not add the remaining ½ bottle red wine; instead, pour in chicken broth just to come halfway up the ingredients. Seal cooker, bring to high pressure and cook for 45 minutes. Rapidly release the pressure. Resume recipe in Step 8. To make in a slow cooker, do Steps 1 through 6 on top of the stove. In Step 7, do not add the remaining ½ bottle red wine: Instead, pour in chicken broth just to barely cover the ingredients. Cook on low as described in Step 7, and resume recipe in Step 8.

Ratings

4 out of 5
1,288 user ratings
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Comments

Wow. No. Rub the garlic for the oils and then burn it during the searing process? No thanks. Brown gently? No, brown thoroughly, if you want to develop flavor. There’s IS a need for crust to form, that's where the flavors develop. "When browned, remove meat to paper towels to drain". Sigh. No. Unless you're serving the paper towel where all that flavor ends up. All those juices belong right back in the stew pot. And no olive oil, a neutral oil with a higher smoke point.

What is the purpose of marinating in this recipe? Does it add any value that the 5 hours of baking in wine would not achieve by itself?

Absolutely agree re browning - I toss my cubed beef in seasoned flour before browning in hot oil which helps. Julia Child in Mastering the Art of French Cooking actually goes one step further. After the meat is browned, she advises sprinkling tablespoon of flour over the meat and puts it in the oven for 5 minutes which "toasts" the floured meat. She then takes it out, adds the wine and broth to deglaze the pan on top of the stove. The result is a glorious deep flavoured stew.

Not sure why the recipe recommends marination.

As per Kenji's article on 3/14/24 (with a link to this recipe) about cooking time: "Past the four-hour mark, strands [of beef] underwent a noticeable change in texture. Rather than juicy and tender, they became increasingly chalky and tough until those individual strands broke down completely, turning into a pulpy mass. This is the phase I call 'tertiary breakdown.' The chewing experience was more akin to wringing out a wet towel." So the sweet spot: LESS than 4 hours!

I like to blend the celery, some of the carrots, and a spoonful of grainy mustard to thicken and flavor and the stew at the end of cooking.

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