French Onion Orecchiette 

Published Feb. 20, 2025

French Onion Orecchiette 
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
2 ¼ hours
Prep Time
15 minutes
Cook Time
2 hours
Rating
4(347)
Comments
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This baked pasta highlights caramelized onions in a riff on French onion soup. French onion soup is about slowly caramelized onions with deep flavor. Always make extra caramelized onions and store them in the freezer for whenever you need to add more oomph in a flash. Coaxing the onions to caramelize does indeed take time, but shortcuts don’t create the same depth. The onions really need to spend time slowly sweetening over a low flame. If you feel like the bottom of the pan is scorching before the onions have caramelized sufficiently, add a splash of water to release the fond and incorporate it into the onions before continuing.

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Ingredients

Yield:8 to 12 servings
  • 3tablespoons canola or vegetable oil 
  • 5medium yellow onions, halved and thinly sliced
  • 2large sprigs fresh thyme 
  • Kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) 
  • cup brandy, Cognac, or whatever dark liquor you have lying around
  • 4tablespoons unsalted butter
  • cup all-purpose flour 
  • 4cups store-bought or homemade beef stock 
  • 16ounces orecchiette 
  • ½cup finely chopped chives
  • 2(packed) cups/6 ounces grated Gruyère
  • 1cup panko bread crumbs 
  • 2tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 
  • Freshly cracked black pepper
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (10 servings)

431 calories; 18 grams fat; 7 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 8 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 48 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 15 grams protein; 575 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Caramelize the onions: In a large, heavy-bottomed, oven-safe pot over medium-high heat, add the canola oil and heat until it shimmers. Add the onions, thyme sprigs and a large pinch of salt and stir to combine. Cover and cook for 20 minutes, until onions have softened slightly and are starting to brown, stirring frequently throughout. (If the pan seems like it is scorching, reduce the heat to medium and add a splash of water, scraping the bottom to release any fond.)

  2. Step 2

    Remove the lid and cook over medium-high, stirring frequently, until the onions shrink, soften fully and turn a deep, dark brown, 25 to 35 minutes more. Add 1 tablespoon of water every 5 to 10 minutes to help deglaze the caramelization from the bottom of the pot. Reduce heat to medium if the pot gets scorched or too dark.

  3. Step 3

    Add the alcohol, turn the heat to medium and cook off for 2 minutes. Add the butter and cook until melted. Sprinkle with the flour and stir until the flour is evenly coated in fat. Add the beef stock, 1 cup at a time, stirring constantly to incorporate the flour into the stock fully before adding the next amount, and bring to a simmer.

  4. Step 4

    Reduce to low heat and partially cover with lid, leaving a 1-inch opening, and simmer, stirring occasionally, for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the flavors have melded. Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt and black pepper. Discard thyme sprigs.

  5. Step 5

    While the mixture simmers, in a large pot of salted boiling water, cook the orecchiette one minute less than the package instructs. Transfer the pasta to a colander to drain.

  6. Step 6

    Turn your broiler on low and ensure your rack is positioned in the middle of the oven. Add the cooked pasta and chives to the onions and stir to combine.

  7. Step 7

    In a medium bowl, combine the Gruyère, panko and olive oil, and toss thoroughly. Evenly top the pasta with this mixture and broil until the bread crumbs are golden brown and the cheese has melted, about 10 minutes. Let rest for at least 5 minutes before serving.

Ratings

4 out of 5
347 user ratings
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Comments

Saw the recipe this morning and decided to make it for dinner tonight. Even though it takes a long time, this was pretty easy to make since the only real prep is cutting up onions and chives and grating the cheese. Turned out quite tasty. It's a lot of food! If I make it again, I'd probably use more broth or less flour to make it a bit more soupy, but following the recipe as written came out great.

This is a great basic recipe for aspiring home cooks. I think all store-bought beef stock is trash (fight me), so my advice would be to use store-bought mushroom broth (good switch anyway, if you're vegetarian) or use chicken stock, if you don't have homemade beef stock. I added some parsley into the pasta mixture and added some mozzarella on the topping, as I didn't have enough gruyere in the fridge - it was delicious. As another poster noted, this makes A LOT of food.

Here's a tip if you're pressed for time: To speed up the caramelization process, add a half teaspoon of baking soda to the onions in step 1. It will cut the time to caramelize them by at least half. The onions will have a somewhat jammy texture, though, which I think is perfectly okay in a dish like this.

We loved the flavor, but found the orrichette to be unpleasantly gummy. But after reviewing the comments, realized I didn't use enough water when cooking it. My bad. Will definitely make it again, using ample water when cooking the pasta. NYT Cooking readers share incredibly useful tips. And are delightfully articulate as well.

Didn’t have pasta but did have farro, so used that instead. Cooked in the broth, adding 1 can crushed tomatoes to provide more liquid. Threw in some TVP to make it a meal. Delish.

Home run!!! Definitely takes some time and attention so yah gotta be up for it! We used some homemade beef stock from the butchers which was majorly epic but I’m wondering how it might be made for vegetarians? Seems like a good one for them? Maybe some homemade veggie stock with some sort of umami bomb Demi glacé secret ingredient? Anyways- This was so good! Cheers to Ham!!!

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