Flour Tortillas

Updated Dec. 4, 2023

Flour Tortillas
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
45 minutes
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
40 minutes
Rating
4(158)
Comments
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Homemade flour tortillas give every single store-bought one a run for its money and will elevate any burrito or quesadilla you make. The process is somewhat laborious, and it can be challenging to get them to be perfectly round, but perfection is not necessary, as you are going to roll or fold them anyway and your shapes will improve as you practice. This recipe uses vegetable shortening, which makes the tortillas accessible to vegetarians and non vegetarians alike. Taking a cue from the El Paso and Ciudad Juárez region, these tortillas de harina fronterizas are made with hot water and baking powder and the dough rests twice, the second time with the portioned dough nicely rubbed in fat. Follow these simple steps, give the dough a chance to rest and make sure the tortilla is fully cooked: When done on the outside, brown freckles appear on both sides, and it’ll be cooked through on the inside when it puffs. The results will be worth your while, as the tortillas will be soft and pillowy. Tuck any leftovers into a sealed container and enjoy the fruits of your labor for days.

Featured in: On the Border, the Perfect Burrito is a Thin, Foil-Wrapped Treasure

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Ingredients

Yield:12 (9-inch) tortillas
  • 455grams (about 3⅔ cups) all-purpose flour, plus more for rolling
  • 1teaspoon kosher or sea salt
  • 1teaspoon baking powder
  • cup/115 grams vegetable shortening (may substitute for unsalted butter or lard), plus more for coating
  • cups/300 milliliters hot water
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (12 servings)

226 calories; 10 grams fat; 0 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 0 grams monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 29 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 4 grams protein; 169 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Using your hands (or a whisk), combine the flour, salt and baking powder in a medium bowl.

  2. Step 2

    In a large bowl, beat the vegetable shortening with your hand in circular motions to warm it up and spread it in the bottom of the bowl, until it is creamed and there are no lumps, about 1 minute. Add the flour mixture and mix it with the shortening, in circular motions, wiping the bowl as you mix, until the fat is evenly distributed through the flour, for about 1 or 2 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Distribute the water over the mixture and mix it into the flour in a circular motion, scraping from the bottom and folding and kneading the dough pressing it from the center out to the edges of the bowl. At first it will be very sticky and lumpy, but as you continue to knead, it will become more elastic, soft and homogenous, more light, less dense and springy to the touch, 3 to 4 minutes. Cover the bowl with a towel and let rest for 20 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Using your fingers, pinch off a heaping 1½-inch ball of the dough. (You should have about 12 pieces, each about 70 grams.) Roll each piece into a ball and place on a baking sheet or board. Rub a bit of vegetable shortening in the palm of your hands and roll each ball of dough between your palms to coat it with the shortening. You may need to repeat adding vegetable shortening to your hands about 4 to 5 times to go over the 12 balls. Cover with a towel and let rest for 20 minutes.

  5. Step 5

    Heat your comal, griddle, or cast-iron or nonstick skillet over medium-low heat for at least 5 minutes.

  6. Step 6

    Lightly flour your work surface and your rolling pin. Roll one ball into a 9-inch tortilla. You will need to rotate the tortilla on your work surface about 5 or 6 times as you roll it out, flip and add more flour as needed. Do not get discouraged if the tortilla doesn’t make a perfect round; it takes lots of practice!

  7. Step 7

    As soon as you are done rolling out a tortilla, using both hands, lay it on the hot comal, in a swift and determined way so it doesn’t break. After 40 to 50 seconds there should be brown freckles on the bottom side and air bubbles on top. Using a spatula and your hand, flip the tortilla over and cook for another 40 to 50 seconds, until the other side is freckled and the tortilla puffs up even more. Transfer to a clean kitchen towel and keep covered.

  8. Step 8

    Repeat with the remaining dough and as you cook the tortillas. If you don’t eat all of them at once, let them cool then place them in a plastic bag and seal the bag. They will keep fresh, out of the refrigerator for at least 3 to 4 days. You can also store them in your refrigerator for up to a week. When ready to eat, take them out and reheat on a preheated comal, griddle or skillet over medium low heat, for a minute or so per side. (It is very important that you preheat the comal or skillet before adding the tortillas so that they don’t stick or burn.)

Ratings

4 out of 5
158 user ratings
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Comments

I've never seen anyone use a press for flour tortillas; a press is only for corn. Flour tortillas need to be rolled out with a rolling pin.

No, flour tortillas need to be rolled out, not pressed.

Mary: I made it this morning in a food processor with the dough blade, super easy.

replaced hot water with hot whey (so much leftover from straining yogurt). 2nd time i made these, used 2/3 all purpose flour, 1/3 whole wheat. tasty right off the griddle, easy to roll out next while cooking first. & this is SO not right, but i like to let them cool, then ziplock & freeze, then microwave for 20-30 seconds before eating...

Partner and I made these for the bean & cheese burritos (well, after a fashion - keep reading) elsewhere on this app. Knowing the risks, I skipped the rests and went right to rolling and cooking thicker tortillas. They’re delicious as they are, and then we turned them into chubby quesadillas because they were much too thick to fill as a burrito. This was a really satisfying process!

I used a tortilla press for these, pressed each a few times to get thin enough and once I got the transfer-to-pan method down, they came out great.

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