Gâteau Basque

Published May 9, 2021

Gâteau Basque
Heami Lee for The New York Times. Food stylist: Maggie Ruggiero. Prop stylist: Amy Wilson.
Total Time
About 1½ hours, plus chilling
Rating
4(930)
Comments
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Bixente Marichular, founder of the Musée du Gâteau Basque in Sare, France, says the pastry is part of Basque patrimony: Every family has a recipe, and every family thinks theirs is the best. This version, made with ingredients from an American supermarket, follows the tradition of sandwiching two rounds of rolled-out dough with jam. In the Pays Basque, where the filling is sometimes pastry cream, the jam is usually local black cherry. Once baked, the texture of the “cake” — never mind that it’s about as much cake as Boston cream pie is pie — is a mix of crumbly, tender and chewy. Since gâteau Basque is a casual treat, eating it with your fingers is allowed.

Featured in: The Jam-Filled Pastry of My Dreams

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Ingredients

Yield:8 servings
  • 2cups/256 grams all-purpose flour
  • ¾teaspoon baking powder
  • ½teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ½cup plus 2 tablespoons/142 grams unsalted butter (1¼ sticks), at room temperature, plus more for greasing the pan
  • ¼cup/55 grams light brown sugar
  • ¼cup/50 grams granulated sugar
  • 1large egg, at room temperature
  • ½teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • ¾ to 1cup/180 to 240 grams thick cherry jam
  • 1egg, beaten with a splash of cold water, for glazing
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

384 calories; 16 grams fat; 9 grams saturated fat; 1 gram trans fat; 4 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 56 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 26 grams sugars; 5 grams protein; 209 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder and salt.

  2. Step 2

    Working with a mixer (use a paddle attachment if you have one), beat together the butter and both sugars on medium speed until smooth, about 3 minutes. Add the egg, and beat for another 2 minutes, scraping the bowl as needed. Beat in the vanilla; the mixture should be smooth. Add the flour mixture all at once, then pulse the mixer to begin incorporating it. Mix on low until blended.

  3. Step 3

    Turn the dough out onto a work surface, gather into a ball, then divide in half.

  4. Step 4

    Shape each piece into a disk — the dough will be sticky — and put each between sheets of parchment paper. Using a rolling pin, roll each piece into a round just a smidge wider than 8 inches. Keeping the dough sandwiched between the parchment, refrigerate for at least 3 hours (or for up to 3 days).

  5. Step 5

    When you’re ready to bake, center a rack in the oven, and heat to 350 degrees. Generously butter an 8-inch-by-2-inch round cake pan. Remove the dough from the fridge, and leave on the counter until pliable, about 10 minutes. Peel away the paper.

  6. Step 6

    Fit one round into the pan; if it breaks, just press the pieces together. Either fold the extra dough over and onto the base or trim it; don’t fuss about precision here. Spread about ¾ cup of the jam over the base, leaving a 1-inch border bare and adding more jam, if needed.

  7. Step 7

    Top with the second piece of dough, lightly pressing down around the edges and, if you can, tucking the dough under a bit. Again, it doesn’t have to be perfect; the dough is soft, and as if by magic, the layers fuse in the oven.

  8. Step 8

    Brush the top with the egg wash, and use the tines of a fork to etch a crosshatch pattern.

  9. Step 9

    Bake the cake for 40 to 45 minutes, or until the top is golden brown. Transfer to a rack, and let rest for 5 minutes, then carefully run a table knife around the edge of the cake. Unmold onto the rack, and then quickly and carefully turn the cake over onto another rack, crosshatch side up, so that it can cool to room temperature. Wrapped well, the cake will keep for 2 days at room temperature.

Ratings

4 out of 5
930 user ratings
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Comments

For 9” pan Flour 320 g; Baking powder Scant Tbl (.937); Salt Scant tsp; Butter 178 g; Lt. Brown sugar 69 g ; Granulated sugar 63 g; 1 large Egg; 1/2 tsp (.625 tsp); Jam 225 to 300 g

Years ago I spent the summer in the Southwest of France and became addicted to these cakes. Plum jam is also a good filling but my introduction to the pastries, and the reason I gained five pounds in one summer, were the cakes with a filling of rich pastry cream, flavored with a bit of rum.

So that the top layer will seal without the jam leaking out.

This was super easy to make and so delicious! Followed the recipe as written. I rolled the dough between a silicone mat and parchment, removed the silicone mat, and topped it with the other sheet of parchment paper before storing the dough discs in the fridge in a container. I also use an 8in cake pan, greased with butter and lined with parchment paper. Loved by all dinner guests. Will make again!

This was so delicious. I used apricot spread and frangipane for filling. Some of the filling leaked out and it was still beautiful and so tasty and came out of the pan easily. I subbed some of the flour with 1/4 cup of blanched almond flour and added lemon zest to the dough.

I made this the other day with a cranberry compote as the filling … thanksgiving version! It is delicious and versatile and easy.

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